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Custom Processor Speeds Up Robot Motion Planning

76 pointsby douglasfsheareralmost 9 years ago

6 comments

gradstudentalmost 9 years ago
Here&#x27;s my interpretation of the result (posted in the hope that it will aid others):<p>The authors are interested in solving motion planning problems with both fixed and dynamic obstacles. They do this using a combination of offline pre-processing and online search.<p>During pre-processing a general-purpose PRM (read: state-space graph) is constructed using only information about the movement capabilities of the robot and the location of fixed obstacles in the robot&#x27;s environment.<p>At run-time the location of dynamic obstacles is detected and all edges from the PRM which would result in a collision with these dynamic obstacles are pruned away. The remaining problem is easy: just find a shortest path in the remaining graph, from the start location to the goal position.<p>Anyway, it&#x27;s this online collision checking operation which they implement in and parallelise with custom hardware.<p>Neat.<p>I wonder if in their experiments with software-only planners they also made a distinction between off-line preprocessing and online search? The paper doesn&#x27;t seem to say. I would hope the comparison is apples-to-apples.
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Rodeoclashalmost 9 years ago
I think we&#x27;ll look back at movies like &quot;The Terminator&quot; and its slow lurching robots with a wry sense of humour. Instead the future is going to give us robots that can move so fast that they&#x27;re just visual blurs.<p><i>As part of Mr. Lee&#x27;s good neighbor policy, all Rat Things are programmed never to break the sound barrier in a populated area. But Fido&#x27;s in too much of a hurry to worry about the good neighbor policy. Jack the sound barrier. Bring the noise.</i>
mooneateralmost 9 years ago
The slowness of this arm makes it hard&#x2F;impossible to highlight planning speed.
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joe_the_useralmost 9 years ago
I would like to know what about motion planning makes it more suitable for a FPGA than a GPU.<p>Wasn&#x27;t able find any scholarly papers on this particular project searching the various references. Can any supply some more information?
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scribualmost 9 years ago
The Boston Dynamics robots seem to have realtime motion planning that works in unfamiliar environments, which seems to make pre-processing impossible.<p>Would anyone with experience in robotics hazard a guess on how they implement that?
narratoralmost 9 years ago
This could be used in reverse as a robot trainer for fencers by setting it to find a way to make a collision with objects instead of avoiding them.
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