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65 out of the 100 most cited papers are paywalled

273 pointsby jmnicholsonover 7 years ago

16 comments

aalleavitchover 7 years ago
This is by far one of the most frustrating things to me about the current structure of the scientific community. Making all published research free to access for everyone would be a massive benefit to the general education of society and would allow anyone regardless of institutional affiliation to be involved in the process of science. Imagine how much better science reporting would be if every popular science article was expected to link directly to the full papers they were referencing.<p>As someone who hasn&#x27;t been involved with a university or a laboratory for many years, I find myself continually extremely frustrated by how difficult it can be for me to keep up with new developments in the fields I studied in college.
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StavrosKover 7 years ago
Fund SciHub!<p>What I&#x27;d like to see is an IPFS feature that showed the &quot;least shared&quot; files in a set, so you could say &quot;I want to help host the rarest 10 GB&quot;, for example.
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coldcodeover 7 years ago
If you can&#x27;t read it it doesn&#x27;t exist. Research results are meant to be available and visible to all, or they are someone&#x27;s private science diary. Also I believe that Nobel prizes should not be given out to be people whose research is not available to the general public.
philipkglassover 7 years ago
The top 10 paywalled articles are all from the 20th century. The Open Access movement is great but it doesn&#x27;t do anything to free up papers from the past.<p>A large part of the problem is the ridiculous duration of copyright. &quot;Adsorption of Gases in Multimolecular Layers&quot; is from <i>1938</i> and still paywalled.<p>In practice, almost all papers this popular will be available on random .edu sites and Google Scholar will find those technically-forbidden copies for you. But it is a significant problem if you don&#x27;t have an institutional affiliation and you want to read articles that <i>aren&#x27;t</i> among the top 5% cited. (Or at least it was a problem for me before sci-hub; I retained academic contacts who could email me any papers I wanted, but I had to cross a pretty high interest threshold before I&#x27;d bug someone to request that favor.)
Simulacraover 7 years ago
Without SciHub and my access at MIT, most of the research I depend on would be out of bounds.
seccessover 7 years ago
So, I tried to see if I could read some of the articles marked &quot;paywall&quot; and I had no trouble. My methodology: Google Scholar search the article title, and click the direct &quot;PDF&quot; link on the right side.<p>Eg: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;scholar.google.com&#x2F;scholar?q=Tissue+sulfhydryl+groups" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;scholar.google.com&#x2F;scholar?q=Tissue+sulfhydryl+group...</a><p>EDIT: My point here is that the statement in the article &quot;the world’s most important research is inaccessible from the majority of the world&quot; isn&#x27;t exactly true. This isn&#x27;t supposed to be an endorsement of academic publishing practices: if anything the fact that these publishers are effectively trying to scam readers out of money is all the more evident.
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beedogsover 7 years ago
We should all be supporting Sci-Hub. There is no reason for these papers to be locked away from the public.
jwilkover 7 years ago
Archived copy, which can be read with JS disabled:<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;archive.is&#x2F;hlFg1" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;archive.is&#x2F;hlFg1</a>
chasedehanover 7 years ago
As a former professor I don&#x27;t see much of an issue with this. Every research institution on the planet will have access to the articles.<p>Even if you don&#x27;t have an affiliation (or your school doesn&#x27;t subscribe to a particular journal), if you use Google Scholar to search for an article you can easily find pre-prints which are essentially the same thing. Additionally, if that still fails then the next option is to just email the author - they actually want you to read their work and will just send it out.<p>The real issue is that the societies are essentially extorting universities for hundreds of thousands of dollars per year when the writers have to pay to submit and readers have to pay to read. Many of the newer journals are becoming open access, but few of them have been able to make enough in roads to be considered &quot;good journals.&quot; This is a completely separate topic than the one from the above article.
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Houshalterover 7 years ago
Copyright desperately needs reform. It&#x27;s silly we treat completely different areas with the same set of rules. From code to movies to math papers. Fine, let the Mouse be protected indefinitely. But nonfiction works have objective value to society. It&#x27;s insane that 100 year old scientific works are still copyrighted and paywalled. It&#x27;s wrong that you can be sued and even go to prison for spreading and preserving humanities knowledge.
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laichzeit0over 7 years ago
Yeah and how many are still inaccessible with scihub or libgen? I have access through my university to most journals but I always use scihub because it’s the easiest and fastest way to access any paper.
dredmorbiusover 7 years ago
Answering the question &quot;Why is Sci-Hub so popular?&quot;:<p>Because it works. It delivers information and knowledge to those who need it.<p>Because information and knowledge are public goods. As CUNY&#x2F;GC says, an &quot;increasingly unpopular idea&quot;,1,2,3 but an absolutely correct one.<p>Because it democratises information.<p>Because much the world cannot afford to pay US&#x2F;EU&#x2F;JP&#x2F;AU prices for content. Including many of those in the US&#x2F;EU&#x2F;JP&#x2F;AU. And most certainly virtually all outside. Billions and billions of people.<p>Because the research is (often) publicly funded, conducted in public institutions, and meant for the public.<p>Because information and markets simply don&#x27;t work. <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;redd.it&#x2F;2vm2da" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;redd.it&#x2F;2vm2da</a><p>Deadweight losses from restricted access and perverse incentives for publication both taint the system.<p>Because much the content, EVERYTHING published before 1962, would have been public domain under the copyright law in force at the time, and much up through 1976 and the retrospective extensions of copyright it, and multiple subsequent copyright acts, have created.<p>Because 30% profit margins are excessive by any measure. Greed, in this case, is not good.<p>Because the interfaces to existing systems, a patchwork fragment of poorly administered, poorly designed, limited-access, and all partial systems are frankly far more tedious to navigate than Sci-Hub: Submit DOI or URL, get paper.<p>Because unaffiliated independent research is a thing.<p>Because the old regime is absolutely unsustainable. It will die. It is dying as we write this.<p>Because the roles of financing research and publication need not parallel the activity of accessing content. Ronald Coase&#x27;s &quot;Theory of the Firm&quot; (1937, ), a paper which should be public domain today under the law in which it was created and published, and should have been by 1991 at the latest, but isn&#x27;t, tells us why: transactions themselves have costs. <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;sci-hub.ac&#x2F;http:&#x2F;&#x2F;papers.ssrn.com&#x2F;sol3&#x2F;papers.cfm?abstract%95id=2308556" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;sci-hub.ac&#x2F;http:&#x2F;&#x2F;papers.ssrn.com&#x2F;sol3&#x2F;papers.cfm?abs...</a><p>Because journals no longer serve a primary role as publishers of academic material, but as gatekeepers over academic professional advancement. This perpetrates multiple pathologies: papers don&#x27;t advance knowledge, academics are blackmailed into the system, and access to knowledge is curtailed<p>Because what the academic publishing industry calls &quot;theft&quot; the world calls &quot;research&quot;.<p>Notes<p>See GC Presents, &quot;At the Graduate Center, we believe knowledge is a public good. This idea inspires our research, teaching, and public events. We invite you to join us for timely discussions, diverse cultural perspectives, and thought-provoking ideas.&quot; <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.gc.cuny.edu&#x2F;Public-Programming&#x2F;GC-Presents" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.gc.cuny.edu&#x2F;Public-Programming&#x2F;GC-Presents</a><p>See GC President Chase F. Robinson, introducing a conversation between Paul Krugman and Olivier Blanchard. A rare moment where the introduction itself contains some provocative thoughts. At about 50s into the video. (The remaining 72 minutes and 20 seconds aren&#x27;t bad either if you&#x27;re interested in discussions of global economics.) <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=zndOEQnMC44" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=zndOEQnMC44</a><p>Joseph Stiglitz, &quot;Knowledge as a Global Public Good,&quot; in Global Public Goods: International Cooperation in the 21st Century, Inge Kaul, Isabelle Grunberg, Marc A. Stern (eds.), United Nations Development Programme, New York: Oxford University Press, 1999, pp. 308-325. <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;s1.downloadmienphi.net&#x2F;file&#x2F;downloadfile6&#x2F;151&#x2F;1384343.pdf" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;s1.downloadmienphi.net&#x2F;file&#x2F;downloadfile6&#x2F;151&#x2F;1384343...</a><p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.reddit.com&#x2F;r&#x2F;dredmorbius&#x2F;comments&#x2F;4p2rwk&#x2F;what_the_academic_publishing_industry_calls_theft&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.reddit.com&#x2F;r&#x2F;dredmorbius&#x2F;comments&#x2F;4p2rwk&#x2F;what_th...</a><p>(This has proved to be among my more popular articles, including being picked up by the Open Access community.)
zitterbewegungover 7 years ago
The best thing I learned in university was to figure out how to get paywalled articles for free. This involved looking through arxiv and looking for the authors website .
Feniksover 7 years ago
Libgen.
CapacitorSetover 7 years ago
Relevant:<p>[SciHub](<a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;scihub.org&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;scihub.org&#x2F;</a>) is a project to &quot;provide free access to research articles and latest research information without any barrier&quot;. It can also be used via Telegram at @scihubot.
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lunchladydorisover 7 years ago
Those numbers seem a little disingenuous. If you work at a decent university you&#x27;re not paying $20 to access every article.<p>Plus, I&#x27;d be stunned if all the people making the citations actually read the full paper. Some papers are cited because everyone knows you need to cite them.
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