There is a nice characterization of decimal expansions in terms of paths on a graph:<p>Let C be the countable product of the set with ten elements, i.e. {0, 1, 2, ..., 9}. The space C naturally has the topology of a Cantor set (compact, totally disconnected, etc). Furthermore, for example, in this space the tuples (1, 9, 9, 9, ...) and (2, 0, 0, 0, ...) are distinct elements.<p>The space C can also be described in terms of a directed graph, where there is a single root with ten outward directed edges, and each child node then has ten outward directed edges, etc. C can be thought of as the space of infinite paths on this graph.<p>A continuous and surjective map from C to the unit interval [0, 1] can be constructed from a measure on these paths. For any suitable measure, this map is finite-to-one, meaning at most finitely many elements of C are mapped to a single element in the interval. For example there is a map which sends (1, 9, 9, ...) and (2, 0, 0,....) to the element "0.2".<p>The point is that all decimal expansions of elements of [0, 1] can be described like this, and we can instead think of the unit interval not as being composed of numbers _instrinsically_, but more like some kind of mathematical object that _admits_ decimal expansions. The unit interval itself can be described in other ways mathematically, and is not necessarily tied to being represented as real numbers. Hope this helps someone!