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How to extract uranium from seawater for nuclear power (2017)

49 pointsby forgot_my_pwdabout 5 years ago

10 comments

herdodoodoabout 5 years ago
Uranium is not the only element&#x2F;mineral of interest that is dissolved in seawater. Research has been done on this stuff before. I&#x27;m glad it&#x27;s being done, but unfortunately this will remain unviable when compared to open-pit or underground mining (even accounting for the risk of depending on foreign suppliers + transportation costs of importing).<p>The biggest reserves are in Canada and Australia, not really countries we have to worry about cutting off supply anytime soon. We have bigger strategic mineral concerns (REMs and China)<p>Cool tech, won&#x27;t leave the lab. Just like the billion &quot;metal-ion&#x2F;air&#x2F;water&quot; batteries that get shilled non-stop.
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Krasnolabout 5 years ago
Related:<p>Nuclear Power Worldwide: Development Plans in Newcomer Countries Negligible<p>* An analysis of current decommissioning and new construction projects reveals a downward trend in nuclear power worldwide<p>* Only four newcomer countries are currently constructing nuclear power plants and all are plagued by financial difficulties and delays<p>* An econometric analysis suggests that countries classified as potential newcomers tend to be less democratic<p>* On the supply side, the dominant driving force is the geopolitical interests of countries that export nuclear power<p>* Within the relevant international organizations, Germany should work to ensure that no support is given to the construction of nuclear power plants in newcomer countries<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.diw.de&#x2F;documents&#x2F;publikationen&#x2F;73&#x2F;diw_01.c.742611.de&#x2F;dwr-20-11-1.pdf" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.diw.de&#x2F;documents&#x2F;publikationen&#x2F;73&#x2F;diw_01.c.74261...</a>
jwsabout 5 years ago
Aluminum is 1000 times more abundant in seawater than (edit)uranium. Lithium is about 60 times as abundant. With uranium at $32&#x2F;lb, aluminum at $0.75&#x2F;lb and lithium at $6&#x2F;lb it seems that aluminum and lithium would reach commercial viability first.<p>Magnesium has already made it with significant production coming from seawater.
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elihuabout 5 years ago
“Concentrations are tiny, on the order of a single grain of salt dissolved in a liter of water,” said Yi Cui, a materials scientist and co-author of a paper in Nature Energy. “But the oceans are so vast that if we can extract these trace amounts cost effectively, the supply would be endless.”<p>That&#x27;s a lot more uranium than I would have guessed. According to the top few google results, it&#x27;s about 3 milligrams per cubic meter.
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epistasisabout 5 years ago
Great, now can anyone build a reactor that will be cheaper than solar + batteries?<p>Problems like these make me think of jetpacks or flying cars. It turns out that the future isn&#x27;t what we thought it would be from the sci-fi ideas of the mid 20th century. It&#x27;s a lot cooler in some ways, and far far more boring in others. (I want my jetpack)
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aaron695about 5 years ago
&gt; How to extract uranium from seawater for nuclear power<p>“Concentrations are tiny, on the order of a single grain of salt dissolved in a liter of water”<p>This sounds way to much, I can boil a litre of water in the kitchen and have a grain of Uranium?<p>From Yahoo answers<p>Grain of Salt - 2.25 mg (.00008 ounces).<p>Uranium - 3 micrograms per liter (0.00000045 ounces per gallon)<p>Yahoo answers didn&#x27;t have how much energy 3 micrograms of Uranium can create.<p>I&#x27;d guess if we could get a way to extract it with an algae or something, the energy(sunlight) it uses would be better off stored and burned.
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econconabout 5 years ago
Anyone who comes with Thorium reactor, India will gladly supply their Thorium for your power requirement provided you give them working Thorium reactor.
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justatdotinabout 5 years ago
thats a lot of water to pump. I notice they don&#x27;t mention a cost: spot price for U remains low, and renewables cheaper.
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denkmoonabout 5 years ago
How does one enforce nuclear non-proliferation if any country can extract uranium from seawater?
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anonuabout 5 years ago
Article from 2017. Also not very informative IMHO about how this process actually works