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Ask HN: Minimal-bandwidth conferencing for remote education on poor countries

5 pointsby Frauber84almost 5 years ago
In Brazil (and probably elsewhere) we are facing serious issues with remote education. Many students rely on 3G&#x2F;4G connections with data limits and teachers are having a hard time delivering content.<p>For video lessons, I have been using ffmpeg to segment and compress lessons with -stillimage and the lowest bitrates possible to distribute via WhatsApp, as some ISPs don&#x27;t charge for data on this popular platform.<p>However, me and my peers have not been able to find a solution for minimal-bandwidth conferencing, sharing only audio and still image content (slide lessons) and running on cheap Android phones and tablets. Do you know such tool&#x2F;plataform, have any suggestions for alternatives or open source projects that could be easily adapted for this purpose, or can actually build a minimal solution that is suitable for this? If so, you could be really help people in poor countries.<p>It saddens me so much that people are being left out, poverty is on the rise and education is just being neglected. Hope I can get some good use of the intelligence pool here!

3 comments

remotelyyoursalmost 5 years ago
Hey! It saddens me too that education quality is suffering because of this.<p>I am working on a tool to solve the exact problem you have. It&#x27;s called vlokit [0]. It&#x27;s an async video chat platform. You can easily upload video, screenshare, audio. It&#x27;s almost instant. Your kids can go through the content and reply back with audio&#x2F;video&#x2F;screenshare within the same thread.<p>We have seen educators in Asia use our platform to conduct complete classes on vlokit. Kids access our platforms on cheap android phones. It&#x27;s great because we&#x27;re have mobile-friendly website and the content works amazingly well on low-bandwidth connections as well.<p>Let me know if you need help setting this up. I think it&#x27;ll be incredibly useful for you.<p>[0] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;vlokit.com" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;vlokit.com</a>
tsegratisalmost 5 years ago
Fully offline is great, because students get the full experience, and access it repeatedly without cost -- so lots of pre-downloaded material. Downloaded HTML and still images, or pdfs are great for mobile phone viewing<p>Then chat apps such as email or messaging systems are especially great, because when the network drops, nothing is lost and the conversation can resume later<p>I would suggest teachers do this, possibly with telegram channels or similar. That way the class can have a group to participate in and share problems. Could this be the kind of confrencing you&#x27;re after. It is as low bandwidth as it gets, resilient against network failure, and allows real time chat in a group...<p>Often more directivity is wanted though.... One option might be teachers recording audio-visual videos (their voice + preferably blank background slideshow as the visual). Which I think you&#x27;re already doing<p>Another option is voip. Which is already heavily optimized for low bandwidth. Something like [1] or the team chat options computer gamers use. Onething to consider is if it is possible to record the audio session for later download -- since it is frustrating for students who can&#x27;t get in reception range or if the audio drops out -- but a download might let them catch what they missed. If that would be useful to you, I don&#x27;t know. But I suggest browsing the voip options, since there are many<p>I&#x27;m a programmer. But none of my suggestions involve programming, or creating new apps. There are good reasons for this. 1) It is a lot of work. 2) Students would need to download and learn them. 3) Existing apps they know fix some of these problems really well<p>One final suggestion. Try zoom, with video disabled, and the shared screen view for teacher to draw on. If this doesn&#x27;t work for you, then probably no custom app is going to either<p>[1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.m.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Mumble_(software)" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.m.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Mumble_(software)</a>
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rrll22almost 5 years ago
Maybe: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=23895211" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=23895211</a>