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64-bit RISC-V core claims 10x better CoreMarks/Watt compared to other 3-5GHz CPU

68 pointsby vanburenover 4 years ago

9 comments

gchadwickover 4 years ago
The claims here do seem a little suspicious, for one CoreMark is not the be all and end all of benchmarks, especially if you&#x27;re trying to compare yourself against the M1 and other CPUs in a similar class. You need a far broader base of benchmarks for a decent comparison (for one thing CoreMark won&#x27;t give the memory system much of a workout).<p>A big red flag is the Cortex-A9 comparison that is used, being described as the faster arm processor for CoreMark, if you go to to EEMBC&#x27;s CoreMark score database (<a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.eembc.org&#x2F;coremark&#x2F;scores.php" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.eembc.org&#x2F;coremark&#x2F;scores.php</a>), search &#x27;arm&#x27; a Cortex A9 part does indeed take top score. Note this are just user sumbitted scores without any real curation, searching &#x27;arm&#x27; isn&#x27;t guaranteed to give you all arm cores in the database, plus results could have errors in.<p>Given the age of the core (it was introduced in 2007) I&#x27;d be rather surprised if the A9 was the best performing arm core on CoreMark. Though From a quick google I can&#x27;t find CoreMark numbers for other arm A-class cores.
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quelsolaarover 4 years ago
Well a simple CPU is much more efficient then a complex one.<p>A modern AMD&#x2F;intel uses very few gates to implement the arithmetic. we are talking ~1% of the gates actually do the work. The rest is taken up by Cashes, Schedulers, Branch predictors, Decoders, and a load of other stuff that is designed to speed up the CPU to get good single core performance. all this extra hardware takes up a lot of power.<p>Here is an interesting thought experiment:<p>On a large die you could (theoretically) today fit say one million Motorola 68000 Processors. If you clocked that at 5Ghz it would in theory be about 1000 times faster then a Ryzen 7 using the same power. But it would still mean that each core would be hundreds of times slower then a Ryzen core. It would be almost impossible to write programs that would utilize all one million cores effectively enough to make a program run faster on this hardware than it does on a Ryzen CPU.<p>Right now RISC-V is very simple this means it draws very little power. The problem is that it doesn&#x27;t scale. The RISC-V instruction set is not one that makes it easy to add all the optimizations that one wants to add for a high performance CPU.<p>Its a bit like saying that an ant is more efficient than a bulldozer, yes, that&#x27;s technically true, but trying to coordinating a million ants to build a road is a lot less efficient then just using a bulldozer.
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trolliedover 4 years ago
Discussion from a few days ago: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=25262834" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=25262834</a>
alex_regover 4 years ago
&gt; Who can do 25 cores in the mobile phone industry?<p>I&#x27;m actually curious why we have not seen many-core devices. Typical desktop CPUs still only have 4-8 cores, as do mobile devices. (disregarding the many small hardware-management cores like SSD controllers, GPU management, modems, ...)<p>Why not have many more cores with different performance profiles, that then are dedicated to various tasks. Like a bunch of low power, in-order cores for background OS management or background apps like Slack that just check for new messages and send notifications, ...<p>Naively I would assume:<p>* the increased hardware complexity (wiring, caches, ...) makes this both cost and power budget prohibitive<p>* current operating systems are not really built for that world<p>* the benefits compared to current big&#x2F;little designs with two hands full of cores are not worth the effort<p>Maybe someone knowledgable can offer more insight?
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micmac2over 4 years ago
“For a typical 5W device, we can implement 25 cores. Who can do 25 cores in the mobile phone industry?” I think he forgot to ask himself the really important question : who want 25 cores in a smartphone!
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panpannaover 4 years ago
Not a huge fan of these riscv posts.<p>This one is more marketing than a technical post worthy of HN.
eeZah7Uxover 4 years ago
&gt; Unlike Arm, the RISC-V Consortium does not compel disclosure of use. In 2021 we are likely to see many new RISC-V chips spring to life fully formed out of secret R&amp;D labs.<p>Sigh. So much for the openness.
als0over 4 years ago
I read the EEtimes article[1] and find it surprising that they claim to beat the Apple M1. They don&#x27;t say how, though...<p>[1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.eetimes.com&#x2F;micro-magic-risc-v-core-claims-to-beat-apple-m1-and-arm-cortex-a9&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.eetimes.com&#x2F;micro-magic-risc-v-core-claims-to-be...</a>
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kasperniover 4 years ago
ZDNet has a bit more background [1].<p>[1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.zdnet.com&#x2F;article&#x2F;risc-v-the-linux-of-the-chip-world-is-starting-to-produce-technological-breakthroughs&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.zdnet.com&#x2F;article&#x2F;risc-v-the-linux-of-the-chip-w...</a>