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Electric car that charges itself

146 pointsby mikecarltonabout 4 years ago

39 comments

leoedinabout 4 years ago
It&#x27;s easy to dismiss this as green washing, but there is some value to it for city cars. The amount of electricity generated is never going to be enough to fully power the car, but that&#x27;s not really the point. If having solar panels on your car roof means you can avoid charging much in summer, that will make owning an electric car for people who live in cities much simpler - and so support adoption.<p>As a back of the envelope calculation, if you covered the ~2.44 m2 roof of a VW ID3 with solar panels you&#x27;d probably see somewhere in the region of 244 kWh &#x2F; year (based on typical UK solar panel generation per year - this would be more in a sunny place). At 4.3 miles&#x2F;kWh that gives you just over 1000 miles &#x2F; year of self charged driving.<p>It&#x27;s true that those same solar panels would be more productive in a static installation. But it&#x27;s also the case in the west that the biggest cost to solar rollout is installation, not the panels themselves. Putting panels on the roof of a car can be done in a factory, with none of the tricky site-specific work that makes costs balloon.<p>In fact, Hyundai are already planning a solar roof option with their Ioniq 5 (<a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;interestingengineering.com&#x2F;hyundai-unveils-charger-on-wheels-ioniq-5-with-solar-panel-roof" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;interestingengineering.com&#x2F;hyundai-unveils-charger-o...</a>). It will be interesting to see if that has any impact for the typical driver.
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rcxdudeabout 4 years ago
Having worked on a solar car as a student project, solar panels on a car are at best a marketing gimmick. There&#x27;s definitely not enough area on a car to power a car anyone wants to drive, even under ideal conditions at a reasonable duty cycle, and issues of shading are even worse for a car than a stationary panel. Also solar panels are fragile and encapsulating them so that they are robust enough to be on the exterior of a car costs substantial weight. Putting solar panels on the car is only slightly better than putting them on the road surface.<p>If the car is decent as a plug-in electric car, then it still may be worth getting. If the solar panels are sufficiently non-intrusive they may even be close to neutral in terms of the utility of the car, but they do not improve it.
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mastaxabout 4 years ago
Based on the comments here this tech is for people who:<p>- don&#x27;t drive very much<p>- but drive enough to spend tens of thousands on a new car<p>- but can&#x27;t put a charger at their residence<p>- but can park somewhere that isn&#x27;t shaded by trees or buildings or clouds or snow<p>Still, as the overall market for electric cars grows that can add up to millions of people. There&#x27;s also another larger group:<p>- People who don&#x27;t choose car options based on a fully considered rational utilitarian evaluation of cost&#x2F;benefit<p>Which brings you up to &gt;90% of car buyers ;). I&#x27;d probably pay for it if it&#x27;s &lt;$4000, it&#x27;s much more utilitarian than 24&quot; alloy wheels at least.
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Geeeabout 4 years ago
It makes very little sense to be lugging solar panels around. It&#x27;s just not worth it. Install them at home and charge. It might make sense if your vehicle is large and mostly stationary in remote locations where electricity is not available.<p>Anyway, I think this product is fake and scam.
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dreamcompilerabout 4 years ago
This idea will never be practical but it also seems it won&#x27;t die. 69 miles per week of charging. Assuming the car is sitting outdoors all week and the weather is not cloudy.<p>A Tesla can charge more than this in an hour.
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AYBABTMEabout 4 years ago
I like the idea, even if it only replenishes a small range over a week. However this marketing site is too loaded with exaggerations (Sweden is central to Europe?) and feels like a giant ad, cryptocurrency-token-like pitch, trying to hype vaporware. Are they trying to IPO next week via a SPAC?<p>Anyways my fluff-meter is triggered. Would love to be reassured otherwise because I love the idea even if it&#x27;s unlikely to live up to the hype they&#x27;re presenting.
Qwertiousabout 4 years ago
I think this has an undervalued benefit: if you run out of charge somehow, the trickle will let you limp to the charging station.<p>Like, EVs going fast take <i>far</i> more power than cars going slow due to wind resistance, so if you&#x27;re travelling 5KM&#x2F;hr then you&#x27;ll take an order of magnitude less power. And if you <i>do</i> run out of power, you only need to get to the nearest wall plug or charger.<p>Obviously, cost makes this a very niche feature currently and <i>generally</i> you shouldn&#x27;t run out of battery in most situations anyway. That said, this could be a good &quot;better late than never&quot; sort of thing on luxury cars.
liamkinneabout 4 years ago
The comparisons that they’re showing on their “Solar Integration” page is disingenuous at best. They state their cells have 20-22% efficiency, comparing them to much older silicon cells with 16% efficiency. The reality is modern affordable cells [1] have the same %22 efficiency that they have.<p>“The polymer coatings of our cells do not splinter” but I bet the cells themselves sure as hell do. Cracks are hard to spot and can render an entire series string of cells useless. Top side body panels I wouldn’t be so worried about, but the doors... really?<p>[1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;us.sunpower.com&#x2F;sites&#x2F;default&#x2F;files&#x2F;sp-gen2-solar-cell-ds-en-a4-160-506760e_0.pdf" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;us.sunpower.com&#x2F;sites&#x2F;default&#x2F;files&#x2F;sp-gen2-solar-ce...</a>
lmilcinabout 4 years ago
I call BS.<p>Any solar cell mounted on a roof of a car is going to be much more expensive and less efficient than a cell that can be mounted on a roof of a house.<p>Want to put a solar cell? Why not put it on your house instead? You can put as much of the cell as you can without the downsides of having it on your car. It will work for you even when you have your car parked in a garage.<p>With inclined roof the cell is going to be much more efficient than a car roof cell that has to be level.<p>Has anyone thought about parking the car in shade or garages? Now you have to park in a sunny place for a small increase in efficiency.<p>Here in eastern&#x2F;northern Europe, the maximum values are normally unattainable throughout the year (at least here in Europe).<p>And no, the solar on a car is not going to prevent you from having to charge it, you still need to charge it, just a little less so it will not eliminate you having to have some place to charge it and fiddling with cables and chargers.
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cookiengineerabout 4 years ago
A bit of backstory of the company:<p>Initially they were founded in 2016. The founders built their prototype by-hand and themselves, which I find very inspiring.<p>In 2019 they had to do a crowdfunding campaign to raise 50M EUR for research costs so that they can go to mass market production. They had ~13000 signups in that campaign. Before that, most investors wanted a too revenue-focussed investment, and the company wanted to build an affordable mass-market car. They also embrace the vision of car sharing as a more sustainable infrastructure for cities.<p>The CES live presentation (probably why they are popular now) from earlier this year:<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=OhlHJ9FA7q0" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=OhlHJ9FA7q0</a><p>Personally, I think this is the kind of vision a company like this needs. I mean, we probably can agree that it&#x27;s first-gen and that it will have a few bugs and quirks, we all know that.<p>But if more companies research on solar and battery technologies, they hopefully will get more efficient so that a concept like this can solve more edge cases.<p>And remember, Tesla didn&#x27;t build their first-gen cars either; they did it the same and reused parts from Continental, BMW and Lotus among others.
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saagarjhaabout 4 years ago
Amusingly, the 2011 Nissan Leaf actually had a solar panel on its roof. It would help charge its internal battery–not the main one, but the 12V auxiliary battery. Trying to actually power the car itself is generally infeasible with solar panels attached to the car.
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turtlebitsabout 4 years ago
For the poor efficiency of solar panels, seems like a big gimmick to try to differentiate and spend a ton of R&amp;D on (solar body panels).<p>I&#x27;d find it more interesting if you could just plug it directly into a solar array.
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gigel82about 4 years ago
Solar Freaking Roadways v2 :)<p>This is very idiotic, all calculations presented are inflated by a factor of 10x. There is no practical advantage to having solar panels on a car, except maybe to trickle charge the starter 12V battery (on EV or ICE vehicles).
onion2kabout 4 years ago
First to get to market but certainly not the only player in the solar-powered self-charging production car space. There&#x27;s enough of them that there&#x27;s a Wikipedia page - <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.m.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Solar_car" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.m.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Solar_car</a>
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stetrainabout 4 years ago
I think a lot of people here are missing one of the benefits.<p>When you have an EV there are two potential issues with charge. One is actually charging the car to get more miles to drive, which a solar panel (of reasonable size&#x2F;weight) isn&#x27;t going to contribute enough to.<p>The other issue is not <i>losing</i> charge when parked for long periods of time if not plugged in. If you don&#x27;t have home or work charging then a 10 mile per day ambient battery drain is going to contribute a lot to how often you need to charge the car.<p>I think having at least some charging would be a nice peace of mind if you are doing something like parking the car in an airport parking lot for a couple of weeks. As a bonus you could use that energy for things like running the fan to keep the cabin from becoming melting hot in direct sun.
PicassoCTsabout 4 years ago
Could one install unfoldable solar-surfaces, to increase the input are while parked? Its additional weight and motors after all. In theory though, a car could increase the surface it has to the max allowed volume area of the region?<p>In germany that would be 2.55 m * 12m - thats 30 m^2.
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justmedepabout 4 years ago
RVs also use solar panels as one of the main sources of energy. But I have learned to avoid those flexible solar panels (that Sonos is seemingly using as well) because they do not last a long time. They break usually long before 10 years are over. Also it should be noted that solar panels lose efficiency the hotter they get. Solar panels that are directly glued on the surface have no ventilation and thus get hot, lose efficiency and the heat also does not help to make them last longer. Of course, properly mounted panels you find on most RVs cause a bit more drag. There are military grade flexible solar panels available that don’t have most of the mentioned side effects but they are like 5x more expensive.
rini17about 4 years ago
I would like to have outside solar blind that I can cover front glass with when parking. It would also alleviate heating of the interior somewhat.<p>But it either need to be flexible (and expensive and prone to damage) or mechanically complicated and bulky, so...no dice.
gandalfianabout 4 years ago
Not convinced by this car. But as a general idea a little free air conditioning when parked could be very handy for many. Trickle charging the battery probably extends the life of an electric car and prevents long term problems of neglect
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bfirshabout 4 years ago
When I went travelling a couple of years ago I was trying to figure out if you could travel 100% solar powered.<p>Turns out it’s kind of possible if you cover a huge van with solar panels and have them extend out to make a larger surface area. And, are very patient. (One day of driving, two days of charging, or whatever.)<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;solarrolla.com&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;solarrolla.com&#x2F;</a><p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.routedelsol.com&#x2F;solar" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.routedelsol.com&#x2F;solar</a>
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BrissyCoderabout 4 years ago
This may be a stupid question but given that these cars literally absorb light... do they pose a danger on the roads in terms of visibility to other motorists?
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moolcoolabout 4 years ago
Besides all of the other reasons this is a terrible product, it&#x27;s name is also way too close to that of the defunct Toyota offshoot &quot;Scion&quot;.
smattisoabout 4 years ago
I&#x27;d buy one and turn it into an RV. That use case makes a ton of sense. Fully integrated solar to power your electrical appliances while stationary.
burlesonaabout 4 years ago
That looks awesome! Living with a family in a sunny urban area, and not driving a whole lot (typically 0-4mi per day), I think we could get pretty far with that kind of charge capacity and range. I also love that it seems to be a van but looks a little more rugged and utilitarian compared to the typical soft and cushy look of minivans here in the US.<p>Too bad it seems to be EU only.
CarVacabout 4 years ago
Aptera has a much more viable implementation of solar charging, because the vehicle&#x27;s vastly higher efficiency means each watt-hour collected goes farther.<p>They estimate a full day of sun can gather 40 miles, meaning even relatively darker climates might get 10 miles per day.
ctdonathabout 4 years ago
Tesla Cybertruck may have an option for solar panels as a pickup bed cover, able to produce a few miles of range daily. Not much per dollar normally, but great that in a worst case scenario it can, given some time, harvest enough power to find an outlet.
EmoSupportEmuabout 4 years ago
Kind of neat, but I suspect the coating over those flexible cells will degrade like any other clearcoat and eventually cause significant efficiency loss. Especially when drivers are encouraged to just park it out in the sun.
Robotbeatabout 4 years ago
I saw a pretty interesting van&#x2F;RV project which actually had sizable amount of solar panels. About 8kW worth. They unfold and can be manually tilted and tracked to follow the sun roughly in the sky.<p>It’s pretty interesting. That much solar (with 140kWh of battery!) is more than sufficient to allow totally off-grid living and trips to the store. Now THAT would be interesting, if you could get the bugs worked out and mass produce it cheaply.<p>(It’s really hard to find affordable flexible solar panels. Regular solar panels weigh 3 times as much for the same power but cost a third as much in wholesale. Anyway know of cheap flexible solar panels, ie 50¢&#x2F;Watt or so?)<p>Link to the solar van&#x2F;RV: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;youtu.be&#x2F;5uUh23GDW08" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;youtu.be&#x2F;5uUh23GDW08</a>
soheilabout 4 years ago
Isn&#x27;t there already a car brand called Scion? Sion is too close.
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syntaxingabout 4 years ago
i think people are underestimating how much energy is required for transportation and how little energy solar panels generate (relatively speaking). A Tesla is about 60 kWh on the low side for 300ish miles. The average American uses 30 kWh for house consumption. Let&#x27;s say this car is super small, has a super efficient battery pack, and a logic defying solar panel, this car itself CAN SINGLE HANDED power your house. Forget about making cars. I want this shit on my house with these numbers.
HPsquaredabout 4 years ago
It&#x27;s not really practical as the main energy source, but a small solar panel would be good to keep the battery charged in cases where the car is parked for long periods.
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marcorentapabout 4 years ago
Lightyear One is developing a solar car. <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;lightyear.one" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;lightyear.one</a>
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theonlybutletabout 4 years ago
<a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;i.gifer.com&#x2F;JPxf.gif" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;i.gifer.com&#x2F;JPxf.gif</a>
monkinabout 4 years ago
Their designer got to much inspiration from Tesla website, or I’m the only one who see’s that? ;-)
tengbretsonabout 4 years ago
Why don&#x27;t the cars simply get their power from the solar-<i>freaking</i>-roadways?
Animatsabout 4 years ago
Do they have a working vehicle, or is this all renders?
emiliobumacharabout 4 years ago
Next up: <i>really bright</i> garage lights.
jsmcgdabout 4 years ago
Is there scope for collection IR and UV from the windows? Also can the chassis be made of batteries?
Black101about 4 years ago
&gt; [...] Sono Motors is providing a warranty for the Sion of probably two years or 100,000 kilometers [...]
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