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Student designs device that stops blood loss from stab wounds

101 pointsby sirtenoalmost 4 years ago

11 comments

JshWrightalmost 4 years ago
This has some advantages over the existing technique (packing w&#x2F; hemostatic z-fold gauze), but some big disadvantages.<p>It&#x27;s a pretty bulky device, and space is at a premium on an ambulance. It also has a battery that needs to be maintained. I&#x27;m not sure a bulky device that needs routine maintenance (everything with a battery gets checked at least once a day in every ambulance service I&#x27;ve ever worked with) is worth carrying for very rare events. A couple packs of z-fold gauze take up as much room as a few decks of playing cards and would only need to get checked monthly (to see if they had expired).<p>Even in a place where stabbings are &quot;common&quot;, this device is only useful in a specific subset of stabbings where wound packing can be used. If wound is in the torso&#x2F;abdomen, this device isn&#x27;t useful (there&#x27;s nothing to press against), and if it&#x27;s in a limb, a tourniquet is the right tool for the job.
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ineedasernamealmost 4 years ago
His project is part of a cohort of cap stone design projects [0]. Browsing through them gives some real insight into current societal zeitgeist: A very large portion of them are related to health&#x2F;medical issues, with a sizeable subset of <i>those</i> dealing with declining functionality due to aging.<p>[0] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;sdcashow2021.lboro.ac.uk&#x2F;courses&#x2F;product-design&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;sdcashow2021.lboro.ac.uk&#x2F;courses&#x2F;product-design&#x2F;</a>
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sandworm101almost 4 years ago
Not the first use of a balloon to control bleeding:<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Bakri_balloon" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Bakri_balloon</a>
et2oalmost 4 years ago
This is a actually a pretty good idea. Later on the maybe can impregnate the balloon with helpful molecules… I’m struggling to think right now what would be most appropriate. Pro-thrombotic molecules might work but might also have negatives (eg clot adhesion).<p>One comment said charging is a big downside; I don’t really agree. It could just as easily be corded or hand-powered. We use hand powered balloons all the time (eg in angioplasty), admittedly not as large but also likely at far higher pressures than would be required for simple hemostasis.<p>The (potentially very big) problem is that wounds are not always circular or even ovoid like a balloon might be. With gauze you can pack down into whatever shape you are presented with and fill the space, causing hemostasis. With a ballon, you probably cannot. That difference could actually be very important. Think of it as the space-filling resolution of the technique. It also doesn’t take that long to pack a wound, so I don’t think that is a huge advantage with this device.
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mellosoulsalmost 4 years ago
It would be useful to know what the significance of this is - the inventor himself calls it a game changer, but the only expert quoted acknowledges there are plenty of interesting ideas out there that need to go through trials.<p>The lack of context for why this particular idea is a headline story (beyond &quot;knife crime&quot;) is frustrating.
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polishdude20almost 4 years ago
Anyone got more info on this? It seems there&#x27;s a balloon that is inflated into the wound. It also talked about the benefit of not pulling out the clot when the balloon is removed. Is it because the material won&#x27;t stick to blood clots?
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IncRndalmost 4 years ago
URL appears to have been subtly changed. Try this one.<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bbc.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;uk-england-leicestershire-57692160" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bbc.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;uk-england-leicestershire-57692160</a>
TedShilleralmost 4 years ago
NYC subways should stock these devices, similar to how airports have defibrillators
ChrisGrangeralmost 4 years ago
I get a 404 error for this link. Here&#x27;s one that&#x27;s working for me: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bbc.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;uk-england-leicestershire-57692160" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bbc.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;uk-england-leicestershire-57692160</a>
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ineedasernamealmost 4 years ago
Getting a 404 right now. Here&#x27;s a working link: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bbc.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;uk-england-leicestershire-57692160" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bbc.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;uk-england-leicestershire-57692160</a>
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aaron695almost 4 years ago
Such an UK invention &#x2F; media article. Reminds me of 4Chans weekly review of bin fires reported by the UK media.<p>Random fact acid attacks are mostly against men. Although it&#x27;s somewhat equal around the world the UK where it&#x27;s one of the highest rates tips it to men. (Like all stats the different NGO&#x27;s argue this differently)