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A home made PCB stepper motor

271 pointsby nvalisover 3 years ago

13 comments

jcimsover 3 years ago
My eyes weren&#x27;t cooperating with the illustration from the Theory section, animated it here (author is free to use of course) - <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;imgur.com&#x2F;a&#x2F;hVYWBB2" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;imgur.com&#x2F;a&#x2F;hVYWBB2</a><p>(note that i reverse a few frames in the loop to be less jarring visually, the current is probably not correct when the puck is moving left)
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cushychickenover 3 years ago
This is <i>incredibly</i> cool. The research video showing the little &quot;robots&quot; placing drops of glue to assemble carbon fibers is AWESOME! I haven&#x27;t been this excited by an internet video in months.<p>My immediate thought: how could this be used to make a really cheap desktop pick-and-place system?
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hwillisover 3 years ago
Pedantic: this isn&#x27;t a stepping motor, it&#x27;s just a plain linear motor.<p>Stepper motors have multiple teeth per pole: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Stepper_motor#&#x2F;media&#x2F;File:Stepper_motor.jpg" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Stepper_motor#&#x2F;media&#x2F;File:Step...</a><p>The rotor has slightly fewer teeth than the stator, such that one &quot;electrical rotation&quot; (each coil being switched on in sequence) causes the rotor to advance by the number of missing teeth. That is what makes a stepper so precise; it gets 4+ divisions per tooth.
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lqetover 3 years ago
This strongly reminds me of the ongoing efforts at the Miniatur Wunderland in Hamburg [0] (a very large model railway) to implement a model Formula 1 race track on which tiny race cars can move completely freely [1].<p>[0] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Miniatur_Wunderland" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Miniatur_Wunderland</a><p>[1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=xPUEOhMBpUw" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=xPUEOhMBpUw</a>
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jcimsover 3 years ago
Very cool. Might make for a fun chess board or model train&#x2F;model city layout.<p>Edit: Glad he mentioned Carl Bugeja&#x27;s youtube channel, this instantly brought Carl&#x27;s work to mind.
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phkahlerover 3 years ago
I have wanted to do exactly this concept controlled via RPi with voice recognition to make a real ouija board. I only mention it because I will realistically never get around to it myself.
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jacquesmover 3 years ago
Wow, actual innovation. Amazing stuff. And that video is from 2014!
ameliusover 3 years ago
Different principle, but it reminds me of OpenDrop:<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=pSls9L_h3Q0" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=pSls9L_h3Q0</a>
ameliusover 3 years ago
It also reminds me of:<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=9k7zywli4Vg" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.youtube.com&#x2F;watch?v=9k7zywli4Vg</a>
tommiegannertover 3 years ago
&gt; Next steps: Levitation &#x2F; sliding enhancements<p>I wonder if vibration would help reducing friction. I.e. superimposing a low-power high-frequency component in the field to avoid static friction.
agumonkeyover 3 years ago
Man magnetic fields are so fun to experiment with. These, or magnetic locks, so &quot;magical&quot;
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convolvatronover 3 years ago
the Sri demo shows 2d motion. pcbs make it pretty straightforward to have an X and a Y array, but for some reason it doesn&#x27;t seem to me like you can just easily drive both axes independently. could you really tune a &#x27;step&#x27; to be on an arbitrary slope?
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genmudover 3 years ago
Electromagnets are cool.