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How a leap second caused havoc with the Internet (2021)

40 pointsby frantic2821about 1 year ago

6 comments

nyteskyabout 1 year ago
A couple years ago we had issues caused by a 0 (zero) leap second, which honestly I couldn’t find documented anywhere but hacker news! Something about the system expects a leap second every 17 years and if it doesn’t get one it’s more troublesome than the 0 leap second.<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=27944776">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=27944776</a>
gertrundeabout 1 year ago
One of the more unseen side-effects of this particular bug back in 2012 was datacenter internal temperatures spiking by ~5℃ due to the increased CPU usage iirc.
ahazred8taabout 1 year ago
We&#x27;ve already discussed the Leap Smear, where clocks run 0.0012% slower for a day.<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=28047714">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=28047714</a><p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;hn.algolia.com&#x2F;?dateRange=all&amp;page=0&amp;prefix=false&amp;query=leap%20smear&amp;sort=byDate&amp;type=story" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;hn.algolia.com&#x2F;?dateRange=all&amp;page=0&amp;prefix=false&amp;qu...</a>
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gregw2about 1 year ago
I recall this hitting our startup’s various MySQL Linux servers in 2012.<p>They were slow&#x2F;maxed out for a while till we figured it out. The DBA rebooted a few but didn’t know why and it kept cropping up on others; I drilled into root cause with some google-fu.<p>Not mentioned in the article is that I think this issue occurred again in 2015. I don’t recall if it hit us because we hadn’t patched&#x2F;upgraded some servers since 2012 (!) and had just relied on resetting the clock&#x2F;rebooting, or there were more Linux bugs (see LWN below).<p>Good technical writeup from Linux weekly news: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;lwn.net&#x2F;Articles&#x2F;504744&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;lwn.net&#x2F;Articles&#x2F;504744&#x2F;</a><p>And more on Linux patching in 2015: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;lwn.net&#x2F;Articles&#x2F;648313&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;lwn.net&#x2F;Articles&#x2F;648313&#x2F;</a><p>IANA canonical list of leap seconds: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;data.iana.org&#x2F;time-zones&#x2F;tzdb-2018a&#x2F;leap-seconds.list" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;data.iana.org&#x2F;time-zones&#x2F;tzdb-2018a&#x2F;leap-seconds.lis...</a>
ooternessabout 1 year ago
&gt; Hany explains: “Due to physics, at certain times of the year, the Earth moves faster along its orbit than others. How do we base time off of this, then?”<p>Sorry, but no. This is so wrong I don&#x27;t know where to start.
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frantic2821about 1 year ago
TLDR: a leap second overloaded computer systems due to issues in how Linux handles time.
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