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Show HN: CeLLama – Single cell annotation with local LLMs

132 pointsby celltalk10 months ago
A simple R package which helps with annotation of single cell experiments such as single cell RNA-seq. With up and down regulated genes per cell cluster, the local LLM guesses the cell type annotation and creates an overall extensive report.

6 comments

bob88jg10 months ago
Can anyone explain how an LLM is useful here? The clustering is done traditionally right? Then the llm is given the centroids and asked to give a label? Assumption being that the llm corpus already contained some mapping from gene up/down regulations to clusters of differentiation?
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ibash10 months ago
How easy is it to check the results of cell annotations for mistakes?<p>Is it easy for a person to do, and this will save them a bunch of time getting a baseline? Or could this lead to a bunch of mislabeled data?
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dunomaybe10 months ago
Do you have any benchmark comparisons to e.g. the CellTypist corpus?
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viraptor10 months ago
I&#x27;m surprised that this is using plain llama3.1 rather than a fine-tune. Have you checked the accuracy of the results on the common benchmarks? Also, given it provides just the answers just based on the up&#x2F;down lists, (or did I miss something?) isn&#x27;t that something that could be extracted into a more efficient lookup with only a 2d grid of weights? (Or 3d if we there are group-of-genes effects)
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gww10 months ago
This is really useful thanks for sharing. My students and myself tend to waste a lot of time annotating clusters and have not found a reasonable solution yet. This will be fun to try.
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j_bum10 months ago
Interesting.<p>Is this deterministic? Any plans for publishing?
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