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Zhaoxin's KX-7000

194 pointsby ryandotsmith19 days ago

12 comments

vessenes19 days ago
Love reading these highly detailed analyses. Short version: Zhaoxin&#x27;s currently competitive with 2010&#x2F;2011-era AMD and Intel, with some asterisks around RAM speed.<p>There is to my mind a sort of race to get up to &quot;fast enough to host H100 competitor AI hardware&quot; with non-US IP that makes sense to engage in. In those terms, it looks like they&#x27;re maybe 2 revs away -- I&#x27;m not sure what process node the KX7000 is on, but there&#x27;s some architectural work to finish up. That said, this is interesting. I assume the chips will continue to improve from Zhaoxin, unless they lose their core team.
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jkampman19 days ago
This review is an object lesson about why there is so much more to shipping a decent processor than making a CPU core with reasonable performance (and decent is being polite given that we are talking about Bulldozer-class single-threaded perf, which most folks were beyond thrilled to abandon when Zen arrived eight years ago.)<p>The behavior of the memory controller is wild to see in this day and age. You really don&#x27;t want to see latency that high in general, but especially not for a client processor. I&#x27;d really like to see how it behaves with a reasonably powerful GPU in a CPU-bound gaming workload relative to the competition (to simulate what one of these might see in an internet café setting, for instance).<p>Power efficiency also seems truly dismal according to PCWatch: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;pc.watch.impress.co.jp&#x2F;docs&#x2F;column&#x2F;hothot&#x2F;1626253.html" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;pc.watch.impress.co.jp&#x2F;docs&#x2F;column&#x2F;hothot&#x2F;1626253.ht...</a> . In Cinebench MT, it&#x27;s consuming about the same power as a Ryzen 5 5600G while delivering about 1&#x2F;3 the performance, and the idle power is much higher than the Core i3-8100&#x2F;R5 5600G to boot. That&#x27;s not a huge issue for desktops, but it would not make a good foundation for a mobile system.<p>Overall an improvement versus past Zhaoxin efforts but people shouldn&#x27;t kid themselves about the quality of the overall package here. There is a long way to go.
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mappu19 days ago
I wonder if Zhaoxin&#x27;s VIA heritage is helping them or holding them back - because of the patents, they were the only ones allowed to try, but since x86_64 and SSE2 are both now more than 20 years old, most of the patents don&#x27;t matter any more (and AVX is not far from the cutoff).<p>The breakaway ARM China or SpacemiT or Loongson could drop in an x86_64 frontend and might get better results.
hawflakes19 days ago
Minor nit. Compound pinyin words shouldn’t use StudlyCaps so it should be “Lujiazui”
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IncreasePosts19 days ago
What&#x27;s the deal with the municipal government being a partner in this project? Is that structure common in china? Is it just them giving VIA tax breaks and things, or are they more involved than that?
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daniel_iversen19 days ago
This is interesting! Does anyone know how China’s reliance on chips from intel and amd is in the non-AI space (so regular consumer and server loads)? I’m wondering how it was 10 and 5 years ago, now, and how we predict in the next couple of years. Surely if they’re not mostly using their own chips they will very soon right?
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marcodiego19 days ago
Hmmm.. it maybe free from IME! Maybe the FSF want a word with them.
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Merrill19 days ago
How would use of the Kylin OS instead of Windows 11 affect the user&#x27;s perception of performance?
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gitroom19 days ago
Been interesting following Zhaoxin, but yeah, looks like there&#x27;s still a mountain to climb before these chips hit the big time. Kinda wild they&#x27;re still so far behind, but I get why China wants to push their own stuff anyway.
snvzz19 days ago
Note there are competent RISC-V architectures in China which might already be faster at emulating x86 than the KX-7000 is at running it directly.
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cake-rusk18 days ago
Why does anyone still need to license the x86 ISA? Haven&#x27;t all &#x2F; sufficient number of patents expired by now?
tempeler19 days ago
it seems bad investment. firstly, it&#x27;s an old architecure. secondly, How will they measure the efficiency of their investments?.Instead of investing in outdated architectures, they could fund universities, or support at least two or more companies in a competitive setup — that way, something much more efficient might emerge. But when a company is state-funded in a monopolistic way, it&#x27;s quite hard for it to succeed. The U.S. had a reason for supporting AMD against Intel back then.
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