If Alberta were to separate, I can only imagine it would be to become part of the USA. If Alberta became part of the USA, there would be many factors pushing the North West Territories, the Yukon and British Columbia to follow.<p>The Northwest Territories and Yukon simply make sense for the USA to want. It connects Alaska, they're relatively unpopulated (which makes annexation easy), and as northern trade routes become more feasible, are strategic for the USA to try to claim.<p>British Columbia has sizable population, but can it exist as part of Canada, isolated from the rest of Canada?<p>I think the geography of Canada is fascinating. It has long been a "river country", like Pakistan or Egypt, built around the St. Laurence river [1]. It inherited sizable "extra" territory on the west from the British— territory the Brits kept from the USA back when they were in a position to defend it.<p>This non-St. Laurence Canada has slowly been populating, but looking at North American maps— from population density [2], to roads [3][4], to railroads [5], it just seems so relatively disconnected at the longitude of Lake Superior. I don't really know if it's possible to build a big city in the Thunder Bay/Nipigon area, but it almost feels like there should be one there.<p>I get that Ottawa was made the capital in 1857 as a compromise between French and English speaking Canada, but if the USA keeps pushing this rhetoric (and we all know it's the USA behind Alberta separatism), would it be beneficial to move the Capital to Winnipeg? It's closer to the actual center of Canada, which would not only exert more influence on the west, but be a forcing function on east-west connectivity and with it, union.<p>[1]: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_of_Canada#/media/File:Distribution_of_Population,_1851_to_1941.jpg" rel="nofollow">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_of_Canada#/media/Fi...</a><p>[2]: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_of_Canada#/media/File:Population_density_statistics_canada.gif" rel="nofollow">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_of_Canada#/media/Fi...</a><p>[3]: <a href="https://www.cec.org/north-american-environmental-atlas/major-roads-2020/" rel="nofollow">https://www.cec.org/north-american-environmental-atlas/major...</a><p>[4]: <a href="https://koordinates.com/layer/110462-north-american-roads-2023/" rel="nofollow">https://koordinates.com/layer/110462-north-american-roads-20...</a><p>[5]: <a href="https://www.cbc.ca/news2/interactives/map-rail-canada/" rel="nofollow">https://www.cbc.ca/news2/interactives/map-rail-canada/</a>