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Calques: Element-by-element translations of compound loan words

1 点作者 ClintEhrlich超过 9 年前
&quot;A small but interesting group of words is that made up of calques, formed by translating the elements of a compound loan-word to produce a word made up of native elements but with its meaning derived from the foreign word, as in &#x27;masterpiece,&#x27; borrowed in the seventeenth century from Dutch &#x27;meesterstuk&#x27; or German &#x27;meisterstuck,&#x27; a piece of work by which a workman qualifies as a craftsman.&quot; - G.L. Brook, <i>Words in Everyday Life 7</i> (1981)

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