After much exposure in big data processing and running an Ethereum meetup since it wasn't yet cool, I think the main promise of this technology is more conceptual than strictly determined by a dominant protocol. These are:<p>- Fully user owned identities<p>- Eradicating information asymmetry in mutually beneficial ways<p>- Transparent update rules, i.e. an evolving but never deprecated API<p>Thus different roads will lead to those economic gains. Essentially you take mongodb, encapsulate any write access into UDFs (=smart contracts) with permission to execute based on a public/private key, a second set of keyholders able to read and validate the log and et voila, all promises of blockchain tech fulfilled.