TE
科技回声
首页24小时热榜最新最佳问答展示工作
GitHubTwitter
首页

科技回声

基于 Next.js 构建的科技新闻平台,提供全球科技新闻和讨论内容。

GitHubTwitter

首页

首页最新最佳问答展示工作

资源链接

HackerNews API原版 HackerNewsNext.js

© 2025 科技回声. 版权所有。

Why Cities Aren’t Ready for the Driverless Car

49 点作者 davidiach大约 9 年前

14 条评论

atonse大约 9 年前
&gt; Similarly, unmanned vehicles might proceed at speed through an intersection where a stop sign has been removed by college students or knocked down the night before by an impaired human.<p>But so would human drivers. In fact, a self-driving car may actually do better in this scenario because it would have metadata stating that the last 3,000 times a car encountered this intersection, there was a stop sign here.
评论 #11565082 未加载
评论 #11565342 未加载
评论 #11564841 未加载
评论 #11565859 未加载
评论 #11565969 未加载
评论 #11565602 未加载
mrfusion大约 9 年前
Guys here&#x27;s my prediction on this.<p>Cities will become completely Undriveable and possibly off limits to cars once the majority are self driving.<p>Here&#x27;s why; pedestrians will know that all cars will stop for them and people will just start crossing anytime they want and even start simply walking in the street. There might be some jaywalking enforcement attempts but ultimate they&#x27;ll fail.<p>What do you guys think?
评论 #11564901 未加载
评论 #11565071 未加载
评论 #11564894 未加载
评论 #11566043 未加载
评论 #11564884 未加载
评论 #11565456 未加载
评论 #11566242 未加载
评论 #11566296 未加载
评论 #11564877 未加载
评论 #11564949 未加载
评论 #11564860 未加载
Joeri大约 9 年前
Did the author actually ask the makers of self-driving cars whether these are real problems? Many of the problems listed in the article seemed relatively easy to solve (compared to the difficulty of building a self-driving car).
评论 #11565385 未加载
wccrawford大约 9 年前
Articles like this feel like they were ripped from another century.<p>&quot;Why cities aren&#x27;t ready for the horseless carriage.&quot;<p>... Sure, they may not be. But that doesn&#x27;t mean that change will stop, or that they have to be ready overnight. It means that we&#x27;ll have to deal with these things eventually, and I&#x27;m betting it&#x27;s sooner rather than later.
eric_h大约 9 年前
I actually had a long discussion about this with an Uber driver the other day. Given that this article predates that discussion, I would imagine he was sourcing a lot of his arguments from this article.<p>My position in this discussion is that yes, infrastructure improvements are necessary, but they&#x27;ll be relatively straight forward in the US, as basically every city in the US was designed to support automobile traffic.<p>Self driving cars are going to have a much tougher row to hoe in Europe and Asia, where city infrastructure predates the automobile by centuries&#x2F;millenia
评论 #11565203 未加载
pif大约 9 年前
I&#x27;ve wondered several times, how could a human on the road interact with an autonomous car? For example, if a lane is currently closed and alternate traffic is in place on the other lane, how can a traffic cop instruct the car to stop there for a while and then proceed to cross a double white line and move in the usually-wrong direction? Or, how can you explain a car that a bridge is blocked and it has to take the next one?
danans大约 9 年前
&gt;And in cities where it is customary for human drivers to anticipate the red light turning to green by inching into the intersection prematurely, will the driverless automobile allow for the custom?<p>I can&#x27;t believe they are describing this as a custom rather than a dangerous behavior born of impatience. I grew up in a place where people did this and it only took one close call with a clearly drunk driver flying through a red across the intersection in front of me to make me stop for good. Why would anyone design a self driving vehicle to emulate this behavior?
tpowell大约 9 年前
I&#x27;m more optimistic that the NTSA will rise to meet the challenge because there is so much benefit and momentum (thank you Elon Musk) to making them work.<p>My favorite article on the subject[1] extrapolates how much impact autonomous vehicle technology will have. I&#x27;d actually be pretty surprised if it hadn&#x27;t come across the desks of the GM executives involved in the half a billion dollar Lyft investment[2]. The Obama administration seems to be making a real effort to lay the groundwork for the necessary infrastructure and regulatory resources[3].<p>Also, if you haven&#x27;t read&#x2F;watched this, don&#x27;t pass go: <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bloomberg.com&#x2F;features&#x2F;2015-george-hotz-self-driving-car&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bloomberg.com&#x2F;features&#x2F;2015-george-hotz-self-driv...</a><p>[1] <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;zackkanter.com&#x2F;2015&#x2F;01&#x2F;23&#x2F;how-ubers-autonomous-cars-will-destroy-10-million-jobs-by-2025&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;zackkanter.com&#x2F;2015&#x2F;01&#x2F;23&#x2F;how-ubers-autonomous-cars-w...</a> [2] <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bloomberg.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;articles&#x2F;2016-01-04&#x2F;gm-invests-500-million-in-lyft-to-bolster-alliance-against-uber" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bloomberg.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;articles&#x2F;2016-01-04&#x2F;gm-invests...</a> [3] <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.usatoday.com&#x2F;story&#x2F;money&#x2F;cars&#x2F;2016&#x2F;01&#x2F;14&#x2F;nhtsa-detroit-auto-show-autonomous-vehicles&#x2F;78792868&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.usatoday.com&#x2F;story&#x2F;money&#x2F;cars&#x2F;2016&#x2F;01&#x2F;14&#x2F;nhtsa-de...</a>
gumby大约 9 年前
I have to complain that the WSJ&#x27;s title is completely backwards. Petroski&#x27;s article is about the sensible topic that <i>self driving cars aren&#x27;t ready for the typical real-world chaos</i>. In fact he glossed over Audi&#x27;s &quot;99% of the trip was autonomous&quot; claim -- that 99% was on freeways which while hard, are well structured.<p>I can&#x27;t wait for self driving cars for a jillion reasons but I am dismayed when advocates claim that the infrastructure must change to support them. That&#x27;s completely backwards: our tools should support us, not the other way around.
评论 #11565897 未加载
intrasight大约 9 年前
I just don&#x27;t think that we as a society are ready for the driverless car. We are not ready to give up the freedom and the semi-anonymous nature of driving. I know you&#x27;ll that with ubiquitous cameras that we are already being tracked, but that is different from the continuous, high-fidelity tracking that will be in place on these cars. I trust neither the private companies nor the government to keep this data secure. I expect that within my driving lifetime that I&#x27;ll be forced to choose between lower insurance (for driverless cars) and driving myself. That makes me sad.<p>And consider, if you will, how this can become the modern version of &quot;Red Barchetta&quot; if you did choose to keep driving yourself.
评论 #11566104 未加载
评论 #11566408 未加载
malandrew大约 9 年前
The author naively assumes that driverless cars are going to be replacements of human drivers in most ways. This is an extremely ignorant view that lacks a lot of imagination. Everyone actually working on driverless cars has been thinking of all these potential gotchas for years and have been designing and engineering with these gotchas in mind.
saosebastiao大约 9 年前
My prediction (I&#x27;m well aware this is worthless, as nobody cares about random-internet-guy&#x27;s predictions enough to follow up) is that there will be a handful of cities that will try their best to orient themselves around self driving cars, and like the cities before them that tried to orient themselves around cars, they will fail. Most of the fanciful predictions from self-driving car futurism are incredibly naive and fail to take into account basic facts about how cities function from a systems perspective.<p>1) <i>Traffic will disappear because cars can stop faster and travel close together</i>. At best there are a tiny minority of driving scenarios where driving closer together or stopping quicker are the system bottlenecks. Rush hour traffic is not one of them. At best, you will drive faster on highways, but that will just get you to your exit faster, where you will spend more time waiting than you used to because intracity bottlenecks haven&#x27;t changed. Traffic lights will still continue to make tradeoffs between latency and throughput, and self driving cars can&#x27;t take away that tradeoff. And cars will continue to drive slow enough to stop for typical city obstructions (like cyclists, pedestrians, etc.), even if they have a few milliseconds faster of a reaction time. And you&#x27;re still going to have typical rush hour volumes of people coming from multiple different places converging on a single area.<p>2) <i>Haven&#x27;t you seen the simulation where self driving cars don&#x27;t need traffic signals anymore cause they can drive right through without stopping or hitting anybody?</i> Guess what, it&#x27;s a simulation...one that conveniently ignored almost every other relevant factor about how the world works. Like pedestrians. Dogs. Joggers. Cyclists. Handicapped people. Gridlocks that happen due to bottlenecks on perpendicular streets. Street protests. Weather conditions. In fact, the only way this idea feasibly works is if you are in a remote intersection in the middle of somewhere so unimportant that it doesn&#x27;t have any other obstacles or traffic types, in an area where non-driverless cars are banned. And guess what...those situations get along quite fine with traffic lights.<p>3) <i>But you won&#x27;t have to circle around the block endlessly to find parking!</i> Actually, your situation isn&#x27;t much better, and if you see a rise in commuting by cars it could get much worse. Your traffic lanes will be continuously blocked by people getting in and out of their cars. Think of the airport arrivals and departures loops...nobody there has a need for parking, and yet still they are a traffic nightmare because everybody is either getting in a car or getting out of a car, and you have cars blocking traffic looking for <i>their</i> specific passenger, and you have cars circling around the block anyway because there is nowhere to stop legally.<p>I could go on and on. Traffic is the external manifestation of a system that is far more complex than streets with a few bad drivers clogging shit up. It is a manifestation of the interaction between cars and non-cars, economies and the humans that contribute to them, all with different goals and objectives, all trying to use a shared but very scarce resource. It isn&#x27;t going away. Ever. The best you can do is find ways to move more people through it faster, and from that perspective the geometric reality of an automobile is grim. No matter how optimized for ommitting the driver it may be, a car will always take up exponential amounts of space compared to public transit systems.<p>But that isn&#x27;t a reason to not pursue them. They should still be pursued on safety grounds alone. They just won&#x27;t answer your prayers for a traffic-free city.
adultSwim大约 9 年前
Why I&#x27;m Not Ready for the Uninformative Headline
FussyZeus大约 9 年前
The one thing the author doesn&#x27;t seem to be taking into account is that the cities are much easier for them to change as needed. The infrastructure is more dense and (usually) more orderly designed, and access to electricity to add beacons, as well as access to all kinds of networking resources already in place for traffic work is pre-existing. Augmenting cities for self driving cars is going to be the bunny hill compared to augmenting the interstate highway system to them.
评论 #11565841 未加载
评论 #11565069 未加载