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Medical error is third biggest cause of death in the US, experts say

636 点作者 lemming大约 9 年前

63 条评论

amalag大约 9 年前
Just an anecdote: Our friend in New Orleans had his wife&#x27;s second baby delivery. They went to the same hospital and doctor as the first normal delivery.<p>She was given the wrong medicine in the epidural. She went into a coma, the hospital flew her to a specialty hospital in Denver to recover. Almost a year later she is still paralyzed from the waist down. Her life is ruined, her husband has two babies to take care of and an infirm wife.<p>The amazing thing is that the state of Louisiana has a $500k limit on malpractice! (Set in the 1970&#x27;s) Plus he will not get the full $500k. In spite of their clear error the hospital will not just settle out of court. Instead if they pay out through the court system they only have to pay $100k, the rest comes from the state patient compensation fund which has $900 million dollars stored up. So my friend will get $350k and medical care for his wife.<p>This is called keeping costs down in the state of Louisiana. And this was affirmed in 2012 by their supreme court.
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noam87大约 9 年前
As someone who&#x27;s experienced the medical system for the past 6 years (family and personal illness) and know many medical professionals, the level of arrogance, ignorance and lack of professional integrity frankly borders on criminal. It is <i>long</i> overdue to shed light on this issue.<p>Good doctors are few and far between.<p>Stories of mind-boggling ineptitude are so common that my only advice is: if you ever find yourself in need of medical care for anything major, your <i>number one</i> priority is to do your own research and micromanage your physician at every step to ensure he doesn&#x27;t fuck up. Or he will. Big time. From the diagnosis stage to the treatment stage. Question his every decision because your life depends on it.<p>Trust me when I say this advice could save you from so much pain and sorrow many times over. I speak from experience. No not just one occurrence that left me bitter, but seeing it happen over and over. Being in a position where your life or the life of a loved one depends on people whose judgement you don&#x27;t trust can be really emotionally taxing.<p>I would go into specifics, but this is not an anonymous account. I can only say in the medical profession, ineptitude and arrogance are the norm. The stories you read in these threads, they are common enough that I&#x27;ve seen these things happen again and again with my own eyes.
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mikestew大约 9 年前
Every time someone in the medical field tells me about how dangerous motorcycles are, I remind them of the woman I knew (world-class rider in some aspects of the sport) who was in a motorcycle crash. The crash didn&#x27;t kill her, the people giving her the wrong drugs did.<p>Years later I read _The Checklist Manifesto_, only to be horrified that not only did medical personnel need to be <i>told</i> to use checklists, many resisted the idea. It&#x27;s one thing to kill people because of a mistake, we all make them and thankfully the ones <i>I</i> make usually don&#x27;t get anyone hurt. But it&#x27;s quite another to kill someone because your industry is one step ahead of using leeches. I mean, suppose I make a commit that rolls into production and takes out production data. Someone asks, &quot;did you follow the checklist?&quot; If I say, &quot;yes&quot;, it&#x27;s unlikely that heads will roll and we&#x27;ll update the list when we find out what went wrong. But if my answer is, &quot;no. In fact, I don&#x27;t even have a checklist&#x2F;documented procedure, I just make sure my commit message is informative and hope I remembered everything&quot;, I&#x27;m likely to get fired. A doctor does it, shrugs it off with &quot;we did everything we could&quot;, and a lot of time we all just go on about our day.
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jobu大约 9 年前
Often the medical errors happen on very common procedures like central-line catheters or IV insertions. Staff are overworked and tired, or they get distracted and miss one step and it results in a patient blood infection and often death.<p>John&#x27;s Hopkins came up with a five-step checklist for central-lines that reduced overall hospital deaths by 10% <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.hopkinsmedicine.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;media&#x2F;releases&#x2F;safety_checklist_use_yields_10_percent_drop_in_hospital_deaths" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.hopkinsmedicine.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;media&#x2F;releases&#x2F;safety_ch...</a>
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rayiner大约 9 年前
Estimates peg the cost of preventable medical errors at $100 billion-$1 trillion per year: <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.wolterskluwerlb.com&#x2F;health&#x2F;resource-center&#x2F;articles&#x2F;2012&#x2F;10&#x2F;economics-health-care-quality-and-medical-errors" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.wolterskluwerlb.com&#x2F;health&#x2F;resource-center&#x2F;articl...</a>. Applying the methodology of this article to the estimate (250,000 deaths per year) in the Guardian piece, yields an economic cost of death due to medical error of about $250 billion.<p>Ironically, the recent debate has centered on &quot;defensive medicine&quot; which posits that doctors are too careful because of malpractice claims. But the estimated costs of premature death due to medical error dwarf the estimated costs of defensive medicine, about $50 billion per year: <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;medicaleconomics.modernmedicine.com&#x2F;medical-economics&#x2F;news&#x2F;defensive-medicine-balancing-act?page=full" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;medicaleconomics.modernmedicine.com&#x2F;medical-economics...</a>. In fact, the data suggests that doctors and hospitals are <i>not careful enough</i>.
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hotpockets大约 9 年前
Makes me wonder why there&#x27;s no war on medical errors. Humans are weird. We&#x27;ve evolved to fear most our prehistorical number one threat: other humans. This leads us to waste so much money and to continue sacrificing our own children, spouses, and relatives.
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viraptor大约 9 年前
Does anyone know the actual paper&#x2F;study link? Pubmed knows nothing, researchgate has some interesting safety-related articles (<a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.researchgate.net&#x2F;publication&#x2F;301685868_Surgeon-Level_Variation_in_Postoperative_Complications" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.researchgate.net&#x2F;publication&#x2F;301685868_Surgeon-L...</a>) but nothing about errors&#x2F;deaths that I could find.<p>NVM, it&#x27;s here: <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bmj.com&#x2F;content&#x2F;353&#x2F;bmj.i2139" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.bmj.com&#x2F;content&#x2F;353&#x2F;bmj.i2139</a>
bawana大约 9 年前
You mean the health care sector has gotten so good at fixing all the other causes of death that what we see is the &#x27;noise in the system&#x27;?<p>I think not. You cannot legislate good care on the backs of physicians. Or physicians will go on strike just as they did in the UK last week. In 3 days, 40,000 surgeries were cancelled. 80,000 office visits cancelled. But the PR people were quick to get on the tube and with their constipated smiles reassure the public that there were no problems. How many of those people died? We&#x27;ll never know.<p>In the US, as long as insurance executives cut physician payment in favor of hospital bureaucracies and executive compensation, HMOs pile on the regulations to reduce utilization, physicians are slammed left and right to guess what&#x27;s right instead of doing the necessary tests- there will be progressively LESS quality care. Checklists do slow down care delivery AND they are insufficient. Errors snowball because a sick patient is like a set of dominoes ready to topple. Just because the surgical site was properly marked and the type of operation was verified, does not mean that the patient will not fall off the stretcher when 5 people have to struggle to move an inanimate pile of flesh from the operating table to the gurney. The more people involved in a given endeavor, then the likelihood of error increases. We need to strive to simplify care, not complexify it.<p>We have already shipped many of our manufacturing jobs overseas. At this rate, much of our medical care will go the same way. The upper echelons of the the insurance companies and the HMOs will enjoy their views of the New York skyline while they figure out how to outsource health care to Cuba.<p>We also need transparency on costs. Once we get the REAL data, improvements will inevitably follow.<p>We also need REAL data sharing. There are 453 electronic medical record systems now in the US and they don&#x27;t talk to each other. 453 versions of &#x27;microsoft-like behavior&#x27; obscuring the flow of information. It&#x27;s too funny to think of HIPAA in an era when the NSA already knows everything. And people are always blabbing about their health problems anyway. Just stand in line at Panera, Starbuck&#x27;s.
bradleyjg大约 9 年前
If someone has terminal cancer, gets palliative surgery, the surgeon makes a medical error, and the patient dies on the table has he died of medical error or cancer?<p>For this reason deaths caused isn&#x27;t the best metric. It would be better to use QALY (quality of life adjusted years).
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kiloreux大约 9 年前
I lost my father at a very young age (I was 14) because of a medical error, and we had to go through a lot of things to keep food on the table, now as much as I think the US system might has more justice than my country, where the doctor is still working and we never got compensated 1$ for such death, I wish that never someone goes through the things we have passed through because of a horrible medical error.
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timmytokyo大约 9 年前
One way to improve the situation is awareness. The Leapfrog group has established the &quot;Hospital Safety Score&quot; web site to check a hospital&#x27;s safety &quot;grade&quot; based on publicly available information. Punch in your zip code and examine all the hospitals near you. The next time you or a loved one needs to go to a hospital, only choose among those that received an A. If enough people start doing this, the hospitals with lousy safety practices will start to get the message.<p><a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.hospitalsafetyscore.org&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.hospitalsafetyscore.org&#x2F;</a>
Shivetya大约 9 年前
I learned this lesson through my boss who passed away awhile back after years of liver problems. If you want to survive complicate or life threatening health issues you need to learn as much as you can about what your treatment options are, which medicines are safe, at what dosage, and in what combinations.<p>My favorite story was his stopping a nurse from administering 700 units of a medicine that in that volume would have killed him. The doctor had written 200 but the bottom of the two landed on the line of the form near perfectly. Fortunately the nurse went to verify and he made it out that time
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Alex3917大约 9 年前
For what it&#x27;s worth, I have a lot of stats here that put this into context and also provide some good additional reading:<p><a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.alexkrupp.com&#x2F;Citevault.html#iatrogenic" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.alexkrupp.com&#x2F;Citevault.html#iatrogenic</a><p>(And yes, I know this could be made much more readable with some basic CSS, I&#x27;ll get around to it eventually.)
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jayess大约 9 年前
250,000 people a year are killed by medical mistakes. 11,000 are killed by guns. So you&#x27;re 22 times more likely to be killed by a medical professional than someone with a gun.<p>In fact, since there 19,000,000 medical industry employees in the United States, and 300,000,000 guns (and probably somewhere around 100,000,000 gun owners), you have a 1.3% chance of a medical professional killing you and a 0.01% chance of a gun owner killing you.
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shivpat大约 9 年前
This is a weak analysis.<p>&quot;To determine the medical error death rate, the researchers analyzed data collected by the government and compared it with hospital admission rates from 2013. They extrapolated that information and found that 251,454 deaths in the US were caused by medical error that year.&quot;
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Roboprog大约 9 年前
#include std_disclaimer.h<p>I work on the team that maintains the CA Electronic Death Certificate System. Yesterday, our supervisor sent this out among the team.<p>The certificates have spots for immediate and contributing cause of death. We are working on a system for doctors to enter this information (tie in our system to the hospital&#x27;s) while it is fresh in mind for the staff, and to gather the info in near real time for NIH after finalization.<p>However, even as a programmer, I think it is harsh to expect a doctor to self critique himself&#x2F;herself in that position (assuming he&#x2F;she were so inclined). As one of the commenters on one of the articles about this study pointed out, it used to be automatic that a death in the hospital went to the coroner. This would allow a somewhat neutral, educated, third party to asses for procedural errors and the like.<p>Are we, in the continuing age of Reaganism in the US, ready to budget for that sort of backstop to find, analyze and correct these kind of problems?
jonwachob91大约 9 年前
So... No mention of the different errors that occur and lead to these deaths?<p>A quick look on the CDC site indicates about 70k a year deaths from infections acquired in the hospital (HAIs), but other very reputable sources point towards 100k deaths a year.<p>What medical error committed is not trivial, and should be listed. Not all procedures carry the same risk.
gshulegaard大约 9 年前
Possibly a horrible finding, but this line makes me skeptical:<p>&gt; They extrapolated that information and found that 251,454 deaths in the US were caused by medical error that year.<p>I would be interested to see their methodology, but it sounds tenuous.
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phogel大约 9 年前
I&#x27;ve spent years building systems that validate human action&#x2F;decision in a clinical context (giving meds, transfusing blood, etc.). The environment is error prone and the technology in place is disparate and often operates on incomplete information. It&#x27;s ripe for automation&#x2F;optimization.<p>It was scary to see how quickly a new safety feature stopped a potentially catastrophic error.<p><a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.patientsafesolutions.com&#x2F;patienttouch-clinical-workflows" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.patientsafesolutions.com&#x2F;patienttouch-clinical-wo...</a>
erikb大约 9 年前
I hope it becomes first one day. Think about a world where our medicine is so good that most other causes of death aren&#x27;t as severe. Then the only serious thing left is some margin of human error. And even that may decrease as the technological support improves.
ndesaulniers大约 9 年前
&gt; There is no US system for coding these deaths<p>Because admitting to malpractice would be admitting guilt.
davidw大约 9 年前
How does this compare to other countries?
ilamont大约 9 年前
The older I get, the more stories I hear involving friends or relatives subjected to poor medical care or advice. The case that leaves me shaking my head involves a friend who had a surgical sponge left inside his leg during a procedure which almost led to his death some months later.<p>When it comes to errors resulting from misdiagonses: An experienced doc&#x2F;med school professor once told me that they are unable to diagnose 10% of cases that come to his hospital (i.e., don’t know the cause of the ailment&#x2F;symptoms).
droopybuns大约 9 年前
These kind of stories make me feel like the medical &amp; insurance industry has a strong undercurrent of corruption that people are reluctant to address.
joesmo大约 9 年前
Considering how often healthcare professionals work without sleep is this surprising? Nothing short of ordering sleep and preventing professionals who haven&#x27;t slept from working will really put a dent in this problem. And the only thing that will get this done is regulations. Until then, people will continue to die and others will continue to push against regulation killing people in the process.
throwaway049大约 9 年前
I recommend this lecture &quot;Designing IT to make Healthcare safer&quot; by Professor Harold Thimbleby as being of interest to people on here. There&#x27;s a video and a transcript.<p><a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.gresham.ac.uk&#x2F;lectures-and-events&#x2F;designing-it-to-make-healthcare-safer" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.gresham.ac.uk&#x2F;lectures-and-events&#x2F;designing-it-to...</a>
et2o大约 9 年前
In this thread: people who have literally no idea what they&#x27;re talking about spouting off.<p>I hope it isn&#x27;t this bad when I read things about other fields.
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kazinator大约 9 年前
What is the algorithm for deciding, in every case of death, whether it was &quot;medical error&quot; or something else?
givan大约 9 年前
I don&#x27;t understand why there is no good rating system for doctors, we have it for restaurants, hotels etc but not for doctors?<p>Yes doctors are more complex but the rating system can be improved over time by feedback and observation and this system can help filter out the doctors that became doctors mostly for financial reasons.
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et2o大约 9 年前
Honestly I can&#x27;t imagine this being possible. They must use an extremely broad definition of medical error.
AzzieElbab大约 9 年前
Having worked in health care IT in the US and Canada, all I can recommend is &#x27;do not get sick&#x27;. Even if the data is right, there is a 50&#x2F;50 chance medical practitioner will misread or ignore it
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ransom1538大约 9 年前
Doctors routinely avoid questions: &quot;How many times have you performed this procedure.&quot; This question COULD save your life. Always ask. Experienced doctors will give you a hint through body language. Younger doctors will become nervous and avoid any questioning. If you are told there will be another doctor assisting: AVOID.<p>Shameless plug: I am committed to fixing this. IF you want to join me let me know. <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.opendoctor.io" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.opendoctor.io</a>
DyslexicAtheist大约 9 年前
Nassim N. Taleb touched on this in Black Swan and even more aggressively in <i>Antifragile[1]</i>.<p>[...]<p><i>Overtreatment of illness or physical problems, he suggests, can lead to medical error, much the way that American support of dictatorial regimes “for the sake of stability” abroad can lead to “chaos after a revolution.”</i><p>[...]<p>[1] <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nytimes.com&#x2F;2012&#x2F;12&#x2F;17&#x2F;books&#x2F;antifragile-by-nassim-nicholas-taleb.html" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nytimes.com&#x2F;2012&#x2F;12&#x2F;17&#x2F;books&#x2F;antifragile-by-nassi...</a>
PerfectElement大约 9 年前
A while ago I was watching a great talk by Dr. Greger [1] where he listed the top 10 causes of death and how to prevent them. I remember being surprised when I saw &quot;doctors&quot; listed as a leading cause of death. I don&#x27;t remember what his advice was on how to prevent doctors, so I&#x27;ll have to watch it again.<p>[1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;youtu.be&#x2F;30gEiweaAVQ" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;youtu.be&#x2F;30gEiweaAVQ</a>
briantakita大约 9 年前
Iatrogenesis - <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.wikiwand.com&#x2F;en&#x2F;Iatrogenesis" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.wikiwand.com&#x2F;en&#x2F;Iatrogenesis</a><p>I learned about this concept in <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.amazon.com&#x2F;Antifragile-Things-That-Disorder-Incerto&#x2F;dp&#x2F;0812979680" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.amazon.com&#x2F;Antifragile-Things-That-Disorder-Incer...</a>
schizoidboy大约 9 年前
It would be fascinating to work towards reducing this problem. Any thoughts on how to get into this field or how software could be applied?
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djyaz1200大约 9 年前
This is a problem technology could dramatically reduce if each of us had a complete medical&#x2F;medication history that was immediately accessible to the physicians&#x2F;institutions treating us. That doesn&#x27;t exist now unless you&#x27;re getting all your treatment&#x2F;meds from one company&#x2F;hospital system (Ex: Kaiser). Right now if you (or your spouse&#x2F;kid) are brought to the ER unresponsive the doc isn&#x27;t going to know shit about what meds you are on, what you&#x27;re allergic to or perhaps even why you&#x27;re unresponsive in the first place... in the case that they do have information it is likely incomplete. It&#x27;s not the slightest bit surprising this routinely leads to bad outcomes because doctors are guessing. Dr. William Yasnoff (MD &amp; PhD Computer Science) has suggested the concept of &quot;Health Record Banking.&quot; Similar to financial banking institutions would compete for the right to host your health data and providers could &quot;withdraw&quot; records and &quot;deposit&quot; records. Your smartphone would be a key portal to access this information securely. I&#x27;m not sure what the perfect solution is here but the Hacker News crowd is going to have to be the folks to fix this because government, doctors and insurance companies are not.
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perilunar大约 9 年前
The comparison between Medicine and Aviation has been discussed here before: How mistakes can save lives: one man’s mission to revolutionise the NHS (newstatesman.com) <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=7865917" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=7865917</a>
alyx大约 9 年前
Anybody know of any good self-help&#x2F;research communities or forums?<p>Search engines are filled with clickbait these days.
twoarray大约 9 年前
In other places, it&#x27;s even worse:<p><a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;gawker.com&#x2F;5954179&#x2F;when-oopsies-leads-to-death-student-nurse-who-injected-patient-with-coffee-argues-anyone-can-get-confused" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;gawker.com&#x2F;5954179&#x2F;when-oopsies-leads-to-death-studen...</a>
Gatsky大约 9 年前
Lot of sad stories here, along with understandable mistrust of doctors. However, the most outrageous point thst emerges from the article is that in the US nobody is even measuring the rate of medical error. That is a criminal failure at the government level.
BurningFrog大约 9 年前
I&#x27;ll just point out that what is the &quot;Nth biggest cause of X&quot; is entirely dependent on what classification scheme you&#x27;ve chosen for causes of X.<p>The article is better than most in pointing out that it&#x27;s 9.5% of all deaths in the subheadline.
nwah1大约 9 年前
Robotic surgery has way lower error rates, but people are so scared of anything new.
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slr555大约 9 年前
This statistic gets bandied about every now and then and is completely indefensible. Extrapolation is hardly proof and the CDC statistics don&#x27;t begin to validate this nonsense.<p>If it were true it would mean that for essentially every person you had ever heard of dying from any type of accident or pneumonia there would be one resulting from medical error.<p>Every fatal car wreck you ever read about. Every drowning. Every fatal accidental shooting or fall AND every person you had ever heard of dying from lower respiratory tract infection would have an approximately equal number of deaths CAUSED by medical errors.<p>In other words people who would have lived instead died because a medical professional made a mistake.<p>If you believe that&#x27;s true I have a wonderful bridge here in Brooklyn I would be happy to sell you for a very reasonable price.
felix_thursday大约 9 年前
So, does this mean people are more okay with giving Google all that NHS data now?
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MaPaAbCa大约 9 年前
Does anybody has world breakdown figures for medical error, please?
shirro大约 9 年前
Medicine and road transport are two areas where I hope AI can save us from ourselves because both produce a huge public benefit but they are both hopelessly prone to errors with deadly consequences.
pascalxus大约 9 年前
Another side effect of Medicare and Medicaid overfunding. According to AARP, people are getting way too much medical care - to many surgical diagnostics and procedures putting people at increased risks.
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known大约 9 年前
<a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Second_opinion" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Second_opinion</a> should be made compulsory
spectrum1234大约 9 年前
Didn&#x27;t read the article but this could be a very good thing. It could mean that health care is extremely good at saving lives so the only thing left is error.
desireco42大约 9 年前
I think we need WAR ON MEDICAL ERRORS ! ! !<p>:) Joking of course. But anything else would require us to address the problem.
tn13大约 9 年前
Shallow journalism by Guardian. More access to medical care means more people go to hospitals and live longer and hence there is a good chunk of deaths that were preventable if doctors or hospitals did better. This is not same as saying &#x27;Doctors are killing people&#x27;.<p>The correct way to judge this number would be to see what % of people have access to medical care.
fiatjaf大约 9 年前
Well, this is a problem created by the State and its medical licenses.<p>At the time anyone with a medical license is just a doctor as anyone else, because they all have the same license, disappears the need to show your potential patients that you are indeed a doctor that cares about quality.
bitL大约 9 年前
An opportunity for automation and for MDs to take more rest...
nxzero大约 9 年前
This isn&#x27;t news, nor is the fact that people refuse to except that medical professionals are not prefect. Both the patient and medical communities are responsible for fixing the issue. Until that&#x27;s the case, this will always be an issue.
0xdeadbeefbabe大约 9 年前
I ate too much. Is that the first cause of death in the US?
ythl大约 9 年前
It doesn&#x27;t mention what #2 and #1 are, but based on the amount of attention gun control gets, I&#x27;m assuming guns are either the #1 or #2 killers.
评论 #11633357 未加载
good_sir_ant大约 9 年前
Good to know medical licensing is there to ensure our well-being, in addition to streamlining the entire medical marketplace.<p>&#x2F;s
wodenokoto大约 9 年前
Something has to be the biggest, second and third cause of death.<p>In a perfect society,what is the number one cause of death?
hNewsLover99大约 9 年前
Interestingly, but not surprisingly:<p>1) Like the hundreds of comments attached to this post (or at least the ones that I have read) today&#x27;s mainstream media coverage of the Johns-Hopkins study (or at least the reports that I have seen) omits the study&#x27;s admission that it understates the total &quot;medical error homicide rate&quot; (SEE NOTE 1 BELOW) (by not including similar fatalities at nursing homes, outpatient clinics and other non-hospital settings).<p>2) As a result, most people who viewed that coverage now incorrectly believe that annual medical error homicide rate is a paltry 250,000, when in fact it has previously been estimated to be nearly twice that number. See, e.g., the 2013 study reported by HuffPo, in which the total figure was estimated in 2013 to be over 440,000. (SEE NOTE 2 BELOW.)<p>That&#x27;s like losing the 50,000 U.S. soldiers lost during the ten-year long Viet Nam War every six weeks, month after month, year after year, decade after decade.<p>3) A condition imposed by the hospitals submitting to studies of this sort is that findings of error cannot be disclosed to the victims&#x27; surviving families or legal representatives (who, of course, are legally authorized to access the victims&#x27; patient records, and to assert claims on behalf of their estates). Stated differently, the medical profession can be induced to examine its inadequacies only if it is first favored (bribed?) with perpetual immunity, anonymity and concealment.<p>4) It is unknown (or at least unreported) what percentage of medical error homicides: - Are ever disclosed to surviving families, - Lead to professional conduct investigations, and to sanctions, - Lead to claims or suits, - Go uncompensated, or unfairly under-compensated, or - Are fairly compensated, both before and after legal fees and expenses.<p>5) As a result we cannot know the size of the economic windfall enjoyed by the perpetrators of these homicides, their stockholders, and their liability insurers.<p>6) But we can make some rough hypothetical calculations. If, for the sake of argument, half of the families of the 250,000 (or more likely 440,000) annual victims of medical error homicide were reasonably entitled to a $2 million (gross) recovery, but received nothing, then the annual saved-liability windfall would be $250 billion (or, more likely, $440 billion). Year in, and year out...<p>7) If the true economic costs of medical error homicide, of fraudulently-evaded civil compensation for victims&#x27; families were ever known, perhaps a different light would be cast on the ceaseless whining by the medical profession, insurance industry and political conservatives about &quot;too many&quot; medical malpractice suits.<p>8) Medical and support staff who withhold or misstate the actual facts of a patient death or injury caused by medical error can (and should) be, but rarely are, prosecuted for violating state and federal wire, mail and other anti-fraud statutes.<p>9) All citizens can and should do what they can to reduce medical error homicide rate. For example, when victims&#x27; families can identify staff who commit, fail to report or attempt to conceal such errors, they should demand civil and criminal justice and professional conduct investigations and discipline.<p>10) And in cases of extreme recalcitrance by medical professionals and staff, a little public shaming should not be out of the question.<p>NOTE 1: As used in this comment:<p>&quot;Medical error homicide&quot; refers to an erroneous, and therefore negligent iatrogenic event that causes the patient to die. This term and its definition reflect the fact that intent to kill is not a required element of a homicide.<p>&quot;Medical Error Homicide Rate&quot; is the number of medical error homicides committed in a calendar year.<p>NOTE 2: Sources:<p><a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.huffingtonpost.com&#x2F;allen-frances&#x2F;why-are-medical-.." rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.huffingtonpost.com&#x2F;allen-frances&#x2F;why-are-medical-...</a>.<p><a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.hospitalsafetyscore.org&#x2F;newsroom&#x2F;display&#x2F;hospital.." rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.hospitalsafetyscore.org&#x2F;newsroom&#x2F;display&#x2F;hospital...</a>.
评论 #11672662 未加载
soufron大约 9 年前
After the food ?!?
musha68k大约 9 年前
&quot;Never touch a running system.&quot;<p>Complexity kills!
hermannj314大约 9 年前
Wasn&#x27;t a major premise of the Affordable Care Act that it was the lack of access to medical care that was killing so many people?<p>Glad to know the situation is better now.