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Zen and the Art of Surviving India's Startup Crash

72 点作者 vatsal超过 8 年前

3 条评论

blizkreeg超过 8 年前
Compared to any other market for Internet startups in the world, India is the least homogenous (type of consumer) and shallow of them all (when you measure it against the size of the population).<p>Good-quality Internet&#x2F;smartphone penetration is not as deep as you think. If you think it&#x27;s a market of 1B people, you&#x27;re sorely off the mark.<p>Then there&#x27;s the issue of language. 10% or less of the population speaks and understands English.<p>Past that, there&#x27;s the issue of credit cards&#x2F;digital wallets and willingness to pay for online services (not just goods).<p>Finally, while there&#x27;s a massive middle class that does access the web on their phones, most of their usage is limited to facebook, whatsapp, and the like.<p>There are likely less than 50-75M english-speaking, smartphone-enabled, credit-card&#x2F;wallet-enabled consumers.<p>With time this will get better, but for now I feel like irrational exuberance has gone a little too far in funding 4-5 similar startups in a single category.
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cyberjunkie超过 8 年前
The Indian customer is extremely price-centric. Price trumps everything. The biggest startups today are the online retailers. The Indian customer switches to whoever offers the best deal, not the best convenience. It was Flipkart, PayTM, Snapdeal, then Amazon. People no matter how financially well off or educated or technology-friendly, will still squeeze every penny&#x27;s worth out of a business and will go any distance for a good deal.<p>Startups we&#x27;ve seen use funding to attract customers. They offer attractive deals, and when they&#x27;re done, the same customers move on to the next startup. Startups will be popular as long as the price is right, and as long as there is funding.<p>There are going to be some successful startups in India that won&#x27;t be in the limelight. They&#x27;ll be small and won&#x27;t take over the country, or the world.
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gnipgnip超过 8 年前
&gt; She was convinced that local startups would have a fundamental edge over foreign competitors.<p>No they do not. They had a head start from setting up a city-wide logistics company, but other than that there isn&#x27;t much else.<p>Localization ? None of them localize. All of them are meant to serve the English-speaking classes. Flipkart said earlier that &quot;churan&quot; and &quot;hing&quot; don&#x27;t count for &quot;real&quot; sales [1].<p>Honestly, I basically see multiple foreign entities fight it out. Ironically, American cos generally tend to localize far more than Indian cos (not AMA though).<p>[1] <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;m.thehindu.com&#x2F;business&#x2F;Industry&#x2F;rivals-find-it-shameful-selling-products-unique-to-india-amit-agarwal&#x2F;article9258713.ece" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;m.thehindu.com&#x2F;business&#x2F;Industry&#x2F;rivals-find-it-shame...</a>