I've known both schizophrenics and artists in my personal life and I'd say one thing they have in common is an ability for their thought processes to "color outside the lines", jump the tracks, etc. But for healthy artists they have a greater ability to recognize it and control it and channel to productive ends, whereas the schizophrenic goes off into wild goose chases, endless philosophical thinking dead ends, and outright delusions unbacked by externally confirmable observations.<p>Speaking of the dopamine connection, there has been an increasing body of evidence and belief within the scientific community studying schizophrenia that the dopamine/receptor activity is just a symptom or downstream effect and that the root cause may be related to a virus that has infected the brain's tissue or blood supply. Possibly an endogenous virus embedded in the DNA, that had previously been considered part of the inactive "junk" DNA.