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Wood pulp extract stronger than carbon fiber or Kevlar (2012)

146 点作者 jtraffic将近 8 年前

9 条评论

slackingoff2017将近 8 年前
Im not too surprised. The strength of plywood is well known in aero and racing circles. For parts like stringers plywood is used instead of fiberglass when higher stiffness is required.<p>Plywood is similar strength&#x2F;weight as fiberglass which isn&#x27;t too far off from carbon fiber.<p>The issue with all popular composite materials like fiberglass, carbon fiber, and plywood is that their strength is highly directional. It takes a lot of skill and testing to make sure your part is strong enough in all directions force will be applied.<p>There&#x27;s some omnidirectional &quot;mat&quot; type materials you can get easily for fiberglass but you exchange the directional strength of weave for a non-directional but overall inferior strength of randomly oriented strands.
pacaro将近 8 年前
Strip planking is popular amongst canoe builders. A 1&#x2F;4inch thick core of cedar has fiberglass on either side. The glass provides tensile strength and the wood provides both compression strength and a useful offset between the fiber layers.<p>I can lift the bare hull of an 18 foot long sailing canoe with one hand.<p>The downside is in maintenance&#x2F;repairs, and the critical requirement to keep through holes absolutely watertight. If water gets into the core it&#x27;s a total PITA<p>Also, strips of cedar that are 3&#x2F;4&quot; by 1&#x2F;4&quot; by 18&#x27; are really weird to handle.
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omarforgotpwd将近 8 年前
Stronger at 10% of the price of carbon fiber. So why haven&#x27;t we seen more people using this material in the last five years?
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mixedbit将近 8 年前
Also take a look how strong and abuse-resistant cross laminated timber is: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;alexschreyer.net&#x2F;engineering&#x2F;much-abuse-can-cross-laminated-timber-clt-take&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;alexschreyer.net&#x2F;engineering&#x2F;much-abuse-can-cross-la...</a>
eutectic将近 8 年前
Carbon fiber works so well in composites because it is possible to create long, continuous fibers which can be woven into cloth for directional reinforcement.<p>Maybe it is possible to use the strengths of each by adding CNCs to carbon composites.
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dsfyu404ed将近 8 年前
Hmmmm. I wonder how its material properties change in the -40 to +300F range and if the chemicals involved can tolerate immersion in oils.<p>With the weigh&#x2F;strength characteristics and requirement that it not see water I can see this material being used in indoor (or sealed inside a gearbox somewhere) applications to reduce rotating mass.
JonRB将近 8 年前
I&#x27;m delighted by how in-depth and detailed this is!<p>I&#x27;d be interested in seeing the numbers for how much the final product <i>weighs</i> in comparison to Kevlar&#x2F;Carbon Fibre...<p>I&#x27;d also love to know if this research went anywhere since 2012
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imaginenore将近 8 年前
I think it since got surpassed by UHMWPE, which has a tensile strength of ~20GPa. They make cheap body armor out of it.<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Ultra-high-molecular-weight_polyethylene" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Ultra-high-molecular-weight_po...</a>
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AdmiralAsshat将近 8 年前
No wonder it&#x27;s so popular as a binding agent for fake cheese.