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Why Fire Makes Us Human

92 点作者 onuralp大约 7 年前

8 条评论

danielam大约 7 年前
I once came across a curious anthropological account of the importance of fire is a section in Feliks Koneczny&#x27;s book &quot;On the Plurality of Civilizations&quot;[0] written in the 1930s. (The OCR or transcription isn&#x27;t great, but the text is still able to be read.) Others might find it interesting.<p>[0] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.scribd.com&#x2F;doc&#x2F;4464979&#x2F;ON-THE-PLURALITY-OF-CIVILIZATIONS-Feliks-Koneczny-Entire-Book#page=49" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.scribd.com&#x2F;doc&#x2F;4464979&#x2F;ON-THE-PLURALITY-OF-CIVIL...</a>
igravious大约 7 年前
From, uh, 2013.<p>And the book, <i>Catching Fire</i>, mentioned in the article and from which most of the info is gleaned is from 2010. The scholar in the article, Richard Wrangham, wrote the book.<p><i>Sapiens</i> by Yuval Noah Harari doesn&#x27;t push the domestication of fire as far back as 1.8 million years as Wrangham does but it does note that the chimpanzee brain uses 6% of the body&#x27;s energy at rest, while according to the article &quot;A human body at rest devotes roughly one-fifth of its energy to the brain&quot;. The hypothesis is that only cooking could have provided this boost. Shorter gut, bigger brain. It&#x27;s a fascinating conjecture. The question is, did we develop sophisticated language before domesticating fire or vice-versa. Perhaps the synthesised creation myths of all the world&#x27;s cultures and religions could provide a clue?
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robotsquidward大约 7 年前
I loved this article. Stories like this make me feel a weirdly intense connection with everyone. One thing we can all have in common is our evolutionary history and how it made us the beings we are, flaws and all.
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triangleman大约 7 年前
Loren Eiseley also focused on the anthropology of fire. This is from the 1950&#x27;s:<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;carrieshmarrie.weebly.com&#x2F;blog&#x2F;man-the-firemaker-by-loren-eiseley" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;carrieshmarrie.weebly.com&#x2F;blog&#x2F;man-the-firemaker-by-...</a><p>also the same thing in a Google Books link: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;books.google.com&#x2F;books?id=Bg2-Clxqy88C&amp;lpg=PA45&amp;ots=TBV97a_PBn&amp;pg=PA45#v=onepage&amp;f=false" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;books.google.com&#x2F;books?id=Bg2-Clxqy88C&amp;lpg=PA45&amp;ots=...</a>
buovjaga大约 7 年前
Fermentation is another naturally-occurring thing that has been used by humans to prepare food since forever. I think it is myopic to focus on fire.
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Symmetry大约 7 年前
I&#x27;m currently reading <i>Why We Sleep</i> and just finished a chapter on how humans&#x27; ancestors came out of the trees and started sleeping on the ground. It&#x27;s speculated that early humans&#x27; use of fire made this non-suicidal - keeping away the big nocturnal predators and also reducing the number of ticks, etc, preying on them.
stronglikedan大约 7 年前
Tangential, but I&#x27;ve also heard that humans are the only animal that will willingly run <i>towards</i> a fire.
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truculation大约 7 年前
Cooking helped us to fuel our large brains. May we turn it around and ask: for a given diet and brain size, is the adaptive value of curiosity&#x2F;creativity to save on calories? Not just by improving our plans, tools and behaviours but by making thinking itself more efficient (in terms of simple wattage).