I wanted to figure out the <i>exact</i> impact of image optimizations on Performance Score before implementing them. The question I wanted to answer was "Does Image Optimization provide actual worth? What's the impact on real-world businesses?"<p>I took the world’s top 500 websites (from Alexa) and ran performance analyses with Lighthouse (performance analyzer made by Google) and PageDetox (a diagnostic framework made by Uploadcare, where I work).<p>PageDetox fetched website images, optimized them, and calculated the differences in image weights and page-loading times (I used the same throttle settings as Lighthouse, and decreased derived load times by `saved_bytes / speed`).<p>From there, I tried to model the improvement in Performance Score by proportionally decreasing the weighted params used in the score calculations: FCP, FMP, SI, CPU, and TTI.<p>I understand that I have the two weak links in this model:<p>1) Load time improvement might easily fall to zero if JS rendering takes ages while even the largest images have already been loaded;<p>2) Linearly decreasing the Performance Score parameters may not be an exact fit.<p>But I think that (on average) the data I got is legit. Here is a raw data:<p>https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1K1qUIPCm2ZOxwCW52Zu5oLo5p9r8xydEh5h97HF3eyU/edit?usp=sharing<p><i>What are your thoughts about this prediction model? Where do you see the room for improvement?</i>