Interesting quote here:<p>> The university, although still of substantial size back then [50-60 years ago], operated in a bottom-up manner, Nerode told The Sun. "All the faculty in all departments met in the auditorium to decide the future of the university. It is now top-down, but that is also the case everywhere else," Nerode said.<p>I wonder, is this bottom-up (professor-led) vs top-down (administrator-led) shift a real thing felt by many old-time academics? It seems like this may be happening in a lot of different industries (e.g. medicine) and leading to "cost disease"[1].<p>[1]: <a href="https://slatestarcodex.com/2017/02/09/considerations-on-cost-disease/" rel="nofollow">https://slatestarcodex.com/2017/02/09/considerations-on-cost...</a>