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Annual Letter to Berkshire Shareholders (2019) [pdf]

154 点作者 jbonniwell大约 5 年前

16 条评论

Proziam大约 5 年前
After having seen so much nonsense accounting in the books of so many startups (especially recently, it <i>feels</i> like a growing trend) it&#x27;s refreshing to see GAAP. The difference in standards between the startup universe and the &#x27;real world&#x27; is actually scary. There have been far too many instances of people getting taken for a ride based on EBITDA when the company&#x27;s financials were far from healthy.<p>Am I alone in thinking this?
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peatfreak大约 5 年前
After reading all the positive comments about BRK in this thread I came across this article: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nasdaq.com&#x2F;articles&#x2F;hypocrisy-berkshire-hathaway-2015-11-11" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nasdaq.com&#x2F;articles&#x2F;hypocrisy-berkshire-hathaway...</a> For somebody with little knowledge of financial services (i.e., me), how would you recommend that I interpret this?
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danfoxley大约 5 年前
From the bottom of the first page in the report: Overall Gain – 1964-2019 .................................................... Berkshire: 2,744,062% S&amp;P: 19,784%<p>Huh? 2 million percent vs. 19k ?
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RickJWagner大约 5 年前
Buffett and Munger (the combination) are national jewels.<p>They demonstrate sound investing principals, and they exemplify humble and humorous manner. We&#x27;re lucky to have them.
yuy910616大约 5 年前
Any book recommendations for someone who would like to learn more about GAAP, accounting, operational earnings, and&#x2F;or how to evaluate stocks?
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entwife大约 5 年前
Unspoken in Buffets letter is the problem that these unrealized gains cannot be realized in a short period of time. The size of Berkshire Hathaway&#x27;s holdings is such that, if they were quickly sold, they would fetch a lower price - they would saturate the available buy orders and move the reported valuation (average sale price) down.
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jefflombardjr大约 5 年前
&gt; In 2019, Berkshire sent $3.6 billion to the U.S. Treasury to pay its current income tax. The U.S. government collected $243 billion from corporate income tax payments during the same period. From these statistics, you can take pride that your company delivered 11⁄2% of the federal income taxes paid by all of corporate America.
nodesocket大约 5 年前
“Shareholders having at least $20 million in value of A or B shares and an inclination to sell shares to Berkshire may wish to have their broker contact Berkshire’s Mark Millard at 402-346-1400. We request that you phone Mark between 8:00-8:30 a.m. or 3:00-3:30 p.m. Central Time, calling only if you are ready to sell.”<p>$BRK.B holder myself — What is this? Is this essentially if you have a big enough position you can sell us your shares directly for a better price than on the open market? Doesn’t that seem unfair to retail&#x2F;small investors who have to trade on the open market?
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yarapavan大约 5 年前
&quot;In reviewing my uneven record, I&#x27;ve concluded that acquisitions are similar to marriage: They start, of course, with a joyful wedding – but then reality tends to diverge from pre-nuptial expectations. Sometimes, wonderfully, the new union delivers bliss beyond either party&#x27;s hopes. In other cases, disillusionment is swift. Applying those images to corporate acquisitions, I&#x27;d have to say it is usually the buyer who encounters unpleasant surprises. It&#x27;s easy to get dreamy-eyed during corporate courtships. Pursuing that analogy, I would say that our marital record remains largely acceptable, with all parties happy with the decisions they made long ago.
fred256大约 5 年前
Despite the (2019) in the submission title, the letter was published today (2020-02-22).
Zenst大约 5 年前
Have to love the clarity and direct openness, as somebody with experience in the underwriting market, his honesty and pragmatic insight is spot on.
sunstone大约 5 年前
It&#x27;s interesting that Berkshire seems to have entirely abandoned oil and gas equity positions though they did provide financing for Occidental&#x27;s buyout. Wind and solar on the other hand, they do own a lot of. Warren&#x27;s finally found a tech investment that he understands.
yarapavan大约 5 年前
Mirrors:<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.scribd.com&#x2F;document&#x2F;448355008&#x2F;2019ltr" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.scribd.com&#x2F;document&#x2F;448355008&#x2F;2019ltr</a><p><a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;media.graytvinc.com&#x2F;documents&#x2F;Letter+to+Shareholders2.pdf" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;media.graytvinc.com&#x2F;documents&#x2F;Letter+to+Shareholders2...</a>
Lukesys大约 5 年前
Who else here loves the Berkshire Hathaway website? Yes it&#x27;s outdated and not exactly pretty but it&#x27;s so &#x27;cut to the chase&#x27; and easy to navigate. I see why they never changed it. A bit like Warren and his house that he has lived in since 1958!
mcguire大约 5 年前
&quot;<i>The result was significant property damage and a major disruption in Lubrizol’s business. Even so, both the company’s property loss and business-interruption loss will be mitigated by substantial insurance recoveries that Lubrizol will receive. But, as the late Paul Harvey was given to saying in his famed radio broadcasts, “Here’s the rest of the story.” One of the largest insurers of Lubrizol was a company owned by...uh,Berkshire.</i>&quot;<p>Whoops. I wonder if they&#x27;re going to introduce a policy against such self-insurance?<p>&quot;<i>Mistakes in assessing insurance risks can be huge and can take many years – even decades – to surface and ripen. (Think asbestos.) A major catastrophe that will dwarf hurricanes Katrina and Michael will occur – perhaps tomorrow, perhaps many decades from now. “The Big One” may come from a traditional source, such as wind or earthquake, or it may be a total surprise involving, say, a cyber attack having disastrous consequences beyond anything insurers now contemplate. When such a mega-catastrophe strikes, Berkshire will get its share of the losses and they will be big –very big. Unlike many other insurers, however, handling the loss will not come close to straining our resources, and we will be eager to add to our business the next day.</i>&quot;<p>This is somewhat concerning. Property&#x2F;casualty has been a relatively stable insurance market, as Buffett notes. (Major hurricanes not withstanding. I seem to recall reading that, if life insurance had been more common among gay men when the AIDS epidemic occurred, the life insurance industry would have been bankrupt.)<p>But, there are large-scale new things trundling down the pike. Global climate change, for one. I don&#x27;t know if BH is involved with flood insurance damages, but large regions of the world are likely to be exposed to them that had not been before. There aren&#x27;t any statistics to cover those changes. It&#x27;s gonna be interesting.<p>&quot;<i>Over the years, many new rules and guidelines pertaining to board composition and duties have come into being. The bedrock challenge for directors, nevertheless, remains constant: Find and retain a talented CEO –possessing integrity, for sure – who will be devoted to the company for his&#x2F;her business lifetime.</i>&quot;<p>&quot;Devoted to the company for his&#x2F;her business lifetime?!&quot; A CEO&#x27;s business lifetime is much more than 18 months! This is clearly an outdated and obsolete (if not completely archaic) idea. How ridiculous!<p>(A significant chunk of my assets are in BH stock. No baby seals were harmed in the production of this comment.)<p>&quot;<i>Frequently,the possession of one such directorship bestows on its holder three to four times the annual median income of U.S.households. (I missed much of this gravy train: As a director of Portland Gas Light in the early 1960s, I received $100annuallyfor my service. To earn this princely sum, I commuted to Maine four times a year.)</i>&quot;<p>Uh, oh. Warning! Warning! Socialism incoming!<p>&quot;<i>In past reports, we’ve discussed both the sense and nonsense of stock repurchases. Our thinking, boiled down: Berkshire will buy back its stock only if a) Charlie and I believe that it is selling for less than it is worth and b) the company, upon completing the repurchase, is left with ample cash.</i>&quot;<p>I just thought I&#x27;d copy that one.
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bravura大约 5 年前
I’ve been enjoying this letter when this weird outdated analogy stopped me cold in my tracks:<p>„In reviewing my uneven record, I’ve concluded that acquisitions are similar to marriage: They start, of course, with a joyful wedding – but then reality tends to diverge from pre-nuptial expectations. Sometimes, wonderfully, the new union delivers bliss beyond either party’s hopes. In other cases, disillusionment is swift.“<p>What’s bizarrely archaic about this is that if he had simply said „Dating“ or „relationships“ he would have been equally correct, if not more so. And unlike a marriage, he can trade portions of his company holdings back, which in a sense makes it more like dating than a marriage proper.
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