TE
科技回声
首页24小时热榜最新最佳问答展示工作
GitHubTwitter
首页

科技回声

基于 Next.js 构建的科技新闻平台,提供全球科技新闻和讨论内容。

GitHubTwitter

首页

首页最新最佳问答展示工作

资源链接

HackerNews API原版 HackerNewsNext.js

© 2025 科技回声. 版权所有。

Build a toy quantum computer at home

245 点作者 dhruvp将近 5 年前

13 条评论

radioactivist将近 5 年前
While this is a nice demonstration of the polarization of light, this is not a demonstration of quantum mechanics, or quantum computing (though it does have pedagogical value, if qualified properly).<p>Polarizers essentially just project the electric field of the wave onto some axis, zeroing out the perpendicular component. Keeping in mind that light intensity is the square of the electric field strength, all of this can be explained through straightforward classical electrodynamics.<p>An analogous statement would be that interference of light (say through a pair of slits) is also quantum mechanical in nature. This isn&#x27;t strictly wrong (since basically everything is quantum mechanical in nature when you get down to it) but is a misleading way to present something that can (and was) understood perfectly well before quantum mechanics came along.<p>Note: These kind of experiments for a single particle (e.g. photons, electrons, etc) are a different story and do provide a demonstration of quantum mechanics (and the combination of wave-like and particle-like properties intrinsic to it).
评论 #23913415 未加载
评论 #23913857 未加载
评论 #23917486 未加载
sasaf5将近 5 年前
This is a real-valued computer, not a quantum computer. In the described algorithm the state is the real-valued angle of the polarizer. One could very well implement this algorithm using the charge on a capacitor. Also the algorithm has bugs, it can overshoot the vertical. The author does acknowledge these shortcomings in the &quot;caveats&quot; section. But with all those caveats, you are not building a quantum computer at home.
评论 #23915842 未加载
ThePhysicist将近 5 年前
Nice article, but not really a quantum computer or even a system that needs quantum mechanics to explain it. You could do the same calculation with an analog system (e.g. a capacitor that you add&#x2F;remove charges to&#x2F;from). The argument from Scott Aaronson about quantum advantage that the author refers to is really not very relevant, as a single qubit doesn&#x27;t have any information encoding advantage over an analog system. A quantum computer simply cannot produce a speed advantage without relying on entanglement at some point during the quantum computation. So: no entanglement = no speed advantage.
dhruvp将近 5 年前
Hi! Author here - If you have any feedback on what can improve please let me know! Thanks for reading and feel free to shoot me a note at dhruv.parthasarathy@gmail.com if you&#x27;d like to see something edited.
评论 #23913748 未加载
评论 #23913227 未加载
snowwrestler将近 5 年前
The 3-polarizer experiment is a very cool way to demonstrate the weirdness of light.<p>And the idea of using sequential rotation to keep track of cumulative bias in coin flips is an interesting concept.<p>But ultimately I think neither one of those concepts really depends on the other in this experiment. Checking for light through polarizers is neat, but keeping track of any other rotating macro-scale object would work just as well. You can do the same thing by rotating a stick on a piece of graph paper. If it goes beyond your pre-determined test angle, you declare a bias.<p>As I understand it, the crazy thing about quantum computing is that you <i>don&#x27;t</i> need to go sequentially; you can simultaneously compute every test flip in one step with qubits. That&#x27;s why quantum computing could speed up certain calculations. (Note: please don&#x27;t ask me to explain how.)
评论 #23913821 未加载
frequentnapper将近 5 年前
maybe i&#x27;m missing something here, but could we not have just used a stick on the ground and rotated it accordingly, and still end up with the same result - if the stick ends up perpendicular to the plane, i.e. you? Why do we need the light polarization setup?
评论 #23913273 未加载
keyle将近 5 年前
It&#x27;s more of a quantum demonstration than a computer, no?
评论 #23913285 未加载
评论 #23915117 未加载
srajap06将近 5 年前
Analogous statement would be that interference of light (say through a pair of slits) is also quantum mechanical in nature. This isn&#x27;t strictly wrong (since basically everything is quantum mechanical in nature when you get down to it) but is a misleading way to present something that can (and was) understood perfectly well before quantum mechanics came along Thatis.
thdrdt将近 5 年前
Is it possible &#x2F; are there virtual or emulated quantum computers?<p>I read about the Kyndi model but could not find any implementation.
评论 #23918002 未加载
abhayhegde将近 5 年前
I liked the article, but this is not a quantum computer. Please do not take away the credibility of what a real quantum computer could achieve. This is at best an algorithm to reveal the angle of polarizer, and also the nature of light.<p>Although, appreciate the efforts.
hetman将近 5 年前
Not sure what&#x27;s up, but this website refuses to scroll on any Chrome based browser on my phone. Works fine in Firefox though.<p>Edit: Weird. Now it works. Though there still some initial &quot;resistance&quot; when I start scrolling...
imvetri将近 5 年前
I like it.
starpilot将近 5 年前
Has anyone cracked SHA with this?
评论 #23913546 未加载