I dunno.<p>Data can easily miss a whole lot of subtlety. Subject knowledge, theory, and intuition can capture much more of that subtlety, at the cost of being more vulnerable to bias.
Making decisions purely based on data misses out a lot. And can still lead to bias, not caused by the decision maker, but by the data gathering process.<p>In my mind, data exists to detect bias, and illuminate interesting phenomena. But decisions should ultimately be based on in depth knowledge and theory. And leeway should be given for those to be somewhat misaligned to data.