Germany was in between a rock (dependency on energy imports) and a hard place (popular opposition to nuclear energy) and sadly is now going to get crushed between them. The consequences will be felt by the Germans, by Europe and in the end, everyone on the planet.<p>It takes min 10 years to get nuclear on grid (even if you had the industry to do it), so absent Russian gas it's either US LNG (of course much more expensive, and also foreign) or back to burning coal. It's going to have to be the latter, in order to keep the energy intensive manufacturing economy going.<p>More carbon in the air, and it probably won't work anyway as German manufacturing goods will be more expensive, less competitive compared to East Asia than they are today. Multi-decade decline on the cards for Europe's biggest economy - which will in turn find expression in the politics of democratic systems