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The puzzling link between air pollution and suicide

3 点作者 pmoriarty超过 1 年前

1 comment

DanBC超过 1 年前
Gentle reminder that news media reports about suicide are usually full of errors if they didn&#x27;t have a statistician with them while writing the report.<p>&gt; People in the US might be particularly troubled to learn that the suicides there have increased by around 40% over the past two decades. Last year, almost 50,000 people in the US took their own life – one death every 11 minutes – and the nation now has one of the highest rates of wealthy, developed countries. (For comparison, the UK suicide rate is around 25% lower than that of the US).<p>&quot;Last year, almost 50,000 people took their life&quot; -- did they? Or was that the year their death was registered? Did the covid pandemic create a backlog that caused deaths to be registered later?<p>&quot;the UK rate is around&quot; - but they link to an old release of the data, and it&#x27;s for England and Wales and does not include Scotland and Northern Ireland.<p>This paragraph has two links, and compares them. The first link is to &quot;Our world in data&quot; and the second is to the UK&#x27;s ONS. These count death differently, you cannot directly compare them. In England and Wales the ONS defines suicide as &quot;which includes deaths with an underlying cause of intentional self-harm (ages 10 years and over) and deaths with an underlying cause of event of undetermined intent (ages 15 years and over).&quot;, but the CDC&#x27;s definition does not include that &quot;undetermined intent&quot; bit. In the US suicide definitions require intent to die.<p>The article then has a bunch of speculation about potential mechanisms for pollution to be causing suicide, and not one mention of poverty.