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The Crisis in American Walking

118 点作者 lysol大约 13 年前

22 条评论

simonsarris大约 13 年前
This is actually one of the biggest reasons why I do not want to move. I love Nashua, New Hampshire because of how lovely it is to walk from the north end of town.<p>I walk to work every day in seven minutes[1]. The city maintains a large forested park that is a 5 minute walk from main street.<p>Every single weekend I walk to one of the fine cafes that exist on or around main street for breakfast. On workdays at lunch I have a wide array of restaurants, all within very reasonable walking distance. I purchase the fine beers I drink from the same building I work in[2].<p>Simply taking walks I can peruse downtown, or head north to the historic district and walk among the Victorian-era houses (I am living in one, built 1840, renting out the extra rooms to friends to make a kind of communal house), or I can go to the northern park and follow rail tracks through the woods, maybe swim in the Merrimack river (dangerous to amateurs but very fun), or go to Mine Falls by main street and stroll through the surprisingly deep woods in the heart of the little city.<p>I can go days without needing to use my car. I see walking as the norm in my life. My friends treat it as an eccentric novelty. I fear the day that I won't be able to walk to work anymore, and the simple walkable pleasures of my town are a big factor in not taking a job in SV.<p>Suburbs don't <i>have</i> to be horrible places, but as designed they seem very lacking.<p>[1] <a href="http://g.co/maps/8kvxg" rel="nofollow">http://g.co/maps/8kvxg</a><p>[2] Warning, a lot of NH businesses have websites stuck in 1995! <a href="http://www.boomchugalug.com/" rel="nofollow">http://www.boomchugalug.com/</a>
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danso大约 13 年前
In NYC, I think nothing of a 30min to 1-hour walk to get to dinner. In my hometown, where there are sidewalks connecting my house to the "downtown", I can barely walk 3 blocks without feeling weird. It's not just the practical distance, or how "safe" it is to conduct the walk... it's the strangeness of walking through something not as dense as NYC.<p>I've done far less formal exercise these days than I ever have at any point in my life, yet I'm still about the same weight. I owe it all to walking, including the four-story walkup.
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ojbyrne大约 13 年前
Trying not to start a controversy or hijack this to an unrelated news story - but my first thought when the whole Trayvon Martin thing happened - the thing that alerts Neighborhood Watch types in bedroom communities isn't "walking while black," but just plain old "walking." It's suspicious.
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kia大约 13 年前
In US (not counting downtowns of large Cities like NY or SF) it is much harder to enjoy walking compared to most other places in the world.<p>First you just look weird here when you walk somewhere and you are the only person walking in the street. Drivers usually look at you like you are crazy (especially if you walk in the evening when it's getting dark).<p>The second and most annoying thing is that sidewalks here can end suddenly without a warning. You can walk somewhere enjoying the nice weather and the sidewalk ends suddenly! WTF? You have to turn back or continue walking using the side of the road looking even more weird.<p>And the most strange thing is that Americans use their cars to drive to places located within just a couple of thousand feet from their home. For a person from Europe THIS is really weird.
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RyanMcGreal大约 13 年前
I live close to the downtown core of my city and my daily commute is a 6 km (3.7 mile) round trip by foot. People seem to think this is exotic if not downright subversive, whereas they think nothing about sitting in a car for an hour a day and stopping off at the gym for a workout.<p>Note that I'm not in particularly good shape and a walk of this magnitude is not at all difficult. I arrive at work every day refreshed, alert and in a good mood, and I arrive home after work feeling the same way.<p>You couldn't pay me enough to take a job at which I was forced to drive, though I wouldn't mind cycling to work if the distance was too long to walk in a reasonable time.
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simonz05大约 13 年前
Growing up on the Norwegian country side. We walked or went by bike in the summer. In the winter we went by ski or "spark" [1]. I remember on Saturday's we were allowed to go to the closest grocery store for candy. This was 4 km away. The trip took me and my sister one hour each way. We were 6 and 8 years old by the time.<p>From the age of 9 I went by bike to school each day. I loved riding that bike — such a freedom. I never thought about those 14 km back and forth[2]. From and to school was just about getting there. After school involved more activities.<p>Currently I reside on one of the most bicycle friendly cities in the world. Approximately 40% use their bike to work in Copenhagen. I always use my bike when I can. During the summer we sometimes bike around the isle of Amager. It's 42 KM all the way around, but the trip takes you through so many different scenes of nature.<p>To me, getting around by foot or bike, is freedom. It's the only way I know. I can drive a traktor, but have never driven a car.<p>[1] <a href="http://g.api.no/obscura/pub/978x1200r/04135/1326712053000_Spark_INNI_4135577978x1200r.jpg" rel="nofollow">http://g.api.no/obscura/pub/978x1200r/04135/1326712053000_Sp...</a> [2] <a href="http://g.co/maps/nck6s" rel="nofollow">http://g.co/maps/nck6s</a> [3] <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Porsche_Traktor_Diesel_Super.jpg" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Porsche_Traktor_Diesel_Sup...</a>
marknutter大约 13 年前
This is part of the reason my wife and I are moving closer to the city. I've been stuck in the suburbs my whole life and you have to drive literally everywhere. The thought of being able to stroll over to the local market is very appealing to me.
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mixmastamyk大约 13 年前
I live and telecommute in Los Angeles and belive it or not live in a walkable neighborhood. It's near the metro station which I use if I need to go somewhere en route, there are fantastic restaurants in walking distance, and the weather is usually perfect. I love this lifestyle, it's so much healthier than the one I remember in the suburbs.<p>So, it's close to infuriating when I encounter the "soccer" moms in their SUVs who won't walk a single block or the kook at work who would give me a hard time for walking half a mile (.8km) to lunch on a beautiful day. Though, after I pointed out my guns and his gut the smug comments declined.
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eugenejen大约 13 年前
wow. I have been walking since my childhood living in two different cities (Taipei and NYC). I really enjoy walking hours just to look at streets and scenes in different hours of days. I feel that I can perceive the environment while walking in much higher resolutions and bandwidth of information flowing into my brain than driving.<p>I was interviewed once in Mountain View in 2006 and I remembered walking on El Camino Real rd between Palo Alto and Sunnyvale on 100F July. I was the only one walking on the road and it is pain in ass to cross road since the traffic system is designed for cars. But I still remember vividly the scenes along El Camino Real between Palo Alto to Sunnyvale until now, even just one day in my life.
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gamble大约 13 年前
Not mentioned is the fact that something like 2/3 of traffic deaths in the US are pedestrians struck by vehicles. That's around 20,000 people per year.<p>Auto manufacturers are pretty good at protecting the people <i>inside</i> the car, but we're not so good at protecting pedestrians.
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hammock大约 13 年前
Get your Walk Score: <a href="http://www.walkscore.com/score/times-square-nyc" rel="nofollow">http://www.walkscore.com/score/times-square-nyc</a>
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davepeck大约 13 年前
A great start to what looks to be a promising series of articles.<p>My Walk Score means a lot to me [1]; if you're looking for a new place to live, Walk Score's apartment-finding service is the best tool I know [2]. The commute times feature is a particularly interesting bit of tech.<p>[1] Warning: I am irretrievably biased (see my profile.)<p>[2] <a href="http://www.walkscore.com/apartments" rel="nofollow">http://www.walkscore.com/apartments</a>
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greedo大约 13 年前
As a kid (10-13) I was fascinated by birdwatching, and often got up early to go down to the estuaries near my house. I'd pack a lunch, my binoculars, and field guide. It was about a 4 mile walk, but to a kid, that's nothing.<p>One morning, a sheriff's deputy and his partner pulled up, told me to stop, and started asking me wth I was doing at 5am. They were amazed that I would get up that early to watch birds...<p>Nowadays my hometown is a lot more "trendy" and the estuary is surrounded by multi-million dollar homes. And I wouldn't expect that an unaccompanied minor would be greatly appreciated by the LE community, nor would a kid that age be as safe as I was.
koji大约 13 年前
I consider similar things to this every time I'm in a parking lot. If you think about it, all parking lots are poorly designed. It is obvious that people will need to walk to and from their cars when in a parking lot. However, you rarely see appropriate walking corridors (sidewalks, marked lanes, etc) specifically for pedestrians. This is especially noticeable, and dangerous, in the narrow confines of underground parking garages.<p>The bias to favor the car is clearly evident. Who is the customer? The car or the driver?
minimax大约 13 年前
In Houston, where I grew up, older people (retirees) used to drive to their nearest indoor mall just after it opened for the day and walk laps around the inside the mall. They wanted to walk but they didn't want to do it in the heat. Some of those old guys, my grandfather included, could really move. I'm curious to know if that's still common.
omegant大约 13 年前
It would be great if (new)cities where designed in small nucleus of 2 or 3 miles in diameter with homes around the business and commercial center, all surrounded by more or less green zones. This nucleus could be connected by subway or train. Obviously that is not going to work with old cities but here in Spain, Madrid has seen a huge grow this last decade (every thing is halted now but still you can see the town planing from the air) and the town planing has been non existent to disastrous (huge concrete islands surrounded by highways). Now you have all the inconvenience of vertical cities combined with the inconvenience of the suburbs...(No green zones, cant go walking anywhere...).<p>Obviously political and economical interest of the terrains to be built have priority over all this nonsense...
tsotha大约 13 年前
Part of it has to be just time. I used to walk a fair amount. A few miles a day. But as life became more busy there just wasn't time to walk to the grocery store any more - I go to the grocery store on the way back from somewhere else, because I just don't have an hour and a half to buy groceries any more.<p>As an aside, is anyone else annoyed by the appearance of the word "crisis" in the title of every damn news story? A crisis implies immediate danger. The lack of walking Americans is not a crisis. Global warming is not a crisis. Peak oil is not a crisis. These things are all problems, to be sure, but problems we have some time to deal with. Let's save the word for situations where it applies.
noodle大约 13 年前
I'm currently living in the middle of Atlanta. High walk score, but walking around isn't really pleasant, and biking is less so.<p>I'm originally from Charleston, SC. I went back there recently because of a family member in the hospital, and I realized how much I really love that city simply because walking around and biking is so nice. The weather is nice, the streets are nice, greenspace everywhere, and you can literally walk the width of the peninsula in 15 minutes.<p>I wish more cities were like that.
minikomi大约 13 年前
I am addicted to walking. Tokyo is so perfect for exploring on foot. I've thought about organizing a hike-n-hack - where a group of similar enthusiasts take their laptops and walk for an hour or two, stop to hack in a cafe for an hour or two, walk again .. Check out a gallery .. Hack again.. Walk again.. This is pretty much what I do on my days off anyway so if you're keen and in the area let me know!
jgw大约 13 年前
Sort of related - a funny observation that might amuse Americans about us wacky Canucks:<p>An awful lot of Canadians, myself included, avoid drive-through ATMs, and instead park and walk into the bank. And sometimes, when the bank's busy, we walk up to the the drive-through ATM.<p>I did this once when I was a co-op student in Starkville, MS, and got some really, really strange looks.
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backprojection大约 13 年前
"Carlin Robinson, 12, walks from her grandmother's car to the school bus in Manchester, Ky. Her house can be seen in the background. A study published in 2010, investigating high obesity rates in the town found that residents used cars to minimize walking distance, to the detriment of their health."<p>Association != causation. While the picture this caption is from is indeed ridiculous (grandmother driving her daughter essentially to the end of her driveway for the school bus), the implication seems to be that Americans walking less somehow has a causative effect in skyrocketing obesity rates. This seems entirely wimpy and facile.<p>Here's an alternative: there exists an underlying metabolic disorder that develops in a large proportion of the population, in response to something new in our environment ( new compared to pre 1950's ). A major effect that this disorder has is to partition a large part of our calorie intake towards fat storage. Now we have less energy available for expenditure, and as a consequence we either eat more or behave more sedentarily. Sedentary behavior will be a compensatory effect, that will indeed associate with obesity ( as measured by observational studies, like the one mentioned).<p>A good candidate for such malady would be insulin resistance [1] (and more generally, metabolic syndrome); Gary Taubes makes a very compelling case [2] that this is indeed the case, and that the primary change(s) in our environment to cause these problems is our marked increase in sugar and refined carbohydrate consumption [3][4]. The same hypotheses also seem a good explanation for rising type II diabetes rates.<p>Now this is still a controversial topic [5], but my point <i>this kind</i> of explanation seems much stronger and more on-the-mark, than such flaccid ideas like 'americans are getting fat because they don't walk to school anymore'.<p>[1] <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_resistance" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_resistance</a> [2] <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Calories,_Bad_Calories" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Calories,_Bad_Calories</a> [3] <a href="http://journeytoforever.org/farm_library/Cleave/cleave_ch2.html" rel="nofollow">http://journeytoforever.org/farm_library/Cleave/cleave_ch2.h...</a> [4] <a href="http://wholehealthsource.blogspot.com/2012/02/by-2606-us-diet-will-be-100-percent.html" rel="nofollow">http://wholehealthsource.blogspot.com/2012/02/by-2606-us-die...</a> [5] <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_resistance#Causes" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_resistance#Causes</a>
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kephra大约 13 年前
I wonder, that no one gave a coders point of view to walking here.<p>I don't own a car for nearly 25 years. I'm a programmer for more than 35 years, and of course, I got a car with 18. But this first VW Golf told me a lesson, that driving a car and coding is incompatible. I crashed that car twice, after hacking through the night shift at a customer, driving home over fatigued. My second and last car was a BMW2002ti, it was fun, but hard to maintain. And I realized: I do not need a car!<p>Unlike other self employed, I do not need to carry heavy tools and equipment to serve my customer. And they pay for train and taxi cab, so I don't need a car to go to work. This was 25 years ago, when computer modems started to become brick size and cheap. Now I'm just 100ms away from my shop in Nashville, while sitting in Bremen Germany. A programmer does not need a car. No car could get me faster to work than the internet.<p>But a programmer needs a walk. Walking is like resting, for someone who sits in front of a computer while work. So I walk to buy my food, and I often just walk the imaginary dog. Walking to the lake, to my boat or to the boats house, just to relax, is one of my methods to attack difficult problems. My eyes can wander around, and legs move by them self, and my mind can drift around the problem, or even better about something completely different. I'll make a coffee, when I'm home, and often sit down immediately to code with much better productivity, than before the walk, when I was blocked. Walking is a way to get me into flow.<p>I'm currently living in the subs of a major German City. We have good public transport in Bremen, good bike lanes, and I'm faster to nearly anyplace in town, if I take the train, compared to car. But I also lived in the rural. Think about you have to carry your food, and your dogs food yourself over a distance of 5km/3miles, and suddenly a Pepsi becomes a luxury. Not owning a car for 25 years changed a lot of my life, not only when it comes to food, or when I comes to fitness. But most important when it comes to social life. Walking my neighborhood, to buy food, to relax, to talk with over the fence or in shop, is that part of my social life, where I can get contact with "normal" people. People who are not programmers, or belong to my peer group of friends from school, or to my yacht club.<p>I'm living in a cheap area, because I'm self employed, and reducing monthly cost, increases the runway. I'm not shy talking to a junky on the street. Well I have long hairs, beard and a hoodie also. The kids on the street greet me in the 'right' way to show respect. I helped people moving in, and often stay for a short barbecue or grill in neighbors gardens on my way home. Its important for a community that there is life outside the walls. That neighbors watch each other, especially in the cheaper areas. My ghetto is a good one. E.g. we have a new neighbor since January. An 82 year old lady from California, who came back to Germany because of health (insurance), and because she ran out of money. I saw her first when it was freezing cold, and she was standing there, in her plain white thin clothes in the supermarket. Half of the flats of my U-block here are rented out to Wohnungshilfe, a department of social welfare who have flats, for those who are in need, and can not find a flat on the normal market. Those could be people coming from jail, or in this case a bankrupt woman from California. It took less than 3 hours, to get her some warm clothes, a bed and warm blankets, and some furniture. I visit here regular, because our supermarket that is a mile away has no penut butter.<p>I own a small parcel in San Antioco, a Sardian island, and the people there have a special tradition called Passagiata. Every day after lunch, they walk the main street, up and down, again and again. Greet each other, talk a bit, drink a coffee or smoke a cigarette.<p>This kind of Mediterranean art of life is utterly lost in most modern cities. A suburb where people no longer walk, and talk, lost its soul and became a zombie of a town.