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Printed robots with bones, ligaments, and tendons

201 点作者 cainxinth超过 1 年前

12 条评论

gene-h超过 1 年前
It is a shame that inkjet UV cure 3D printers haven&#x27;t caught on with hobbyists. Inkjet 3D printers are awesome, the resolution is hard to beat, you can make parts with multiple materials as was shown in the article. Some can even print in color. But currently these machines tend to be very expensive, as in $250,000 and up. Worse, allegedly if you want to make full use of the printer&#x27;s capability you have to sign over your IP to the company that made the printer.<p>Some people at MIT figured out how to build one cheaply and IIRC they even released plans for it online.[0]<p>You can also buy phone case printers on AliExpress which use the same inkjet UV cure process for about $1500[1]. They allegedly have some limited capability to do 3D too.<p>So it is possible to build 3d printers like this cheap enough that hobbyists could afford them. I suspect the reason they haven&#x27;t caught on is due to patents, one may not even be able to sell a kit to make such printers<p>[0]<a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;cdfg.mit.edu&#x2F;publications&#x2F;multifab-machine-vision-assisted-platform-multi-material-3d-printing" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;cdfg.mit.edu&#x2F;publications&#x2F;multifab-machine-vision-as...</a> [1]<a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.aliexpress.us&#x2F;item&#x2F;2261799819029324.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.aliexpress.us&#x2F;item&#x2F;2261799819029324.html</a>
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PedroBatista超过 1 年前
I think this is one of the areas the whole &quot;AI revolution&quot; is lacking.<p>&quot;Cognition&quot;, vision and generally the sensor parts are pretty advanced by now, ex: all the latest GPTs and vision Apis. But the actuator parts of the equation are pretty much the same as years ago.<p>I think a large part of this is the old industry saying: &quot;Software is cheap&#x2F;easy, Hardware is expensive&#x2F;hard&quot;, These days &quot;robots&quot; pretty much means a robot arm that is either a clunky pile of parts with an Arduino for the hobbyist market or a multi-thousand dollar industrial arm to move card boxes.<p>I also don&#x27;t know if human movement is a well understood problem yet, everything I&#x27;ve seen until now looks pretty much a better version of movement from a &#x27;s sci-fi robot movie ( I&#x27;m not discounting the difficulty of this, just pointing out )<p>Maybe this is the calm before the storm, now it&#x27;s all &quot;chat bots&quot; and it&#x27;s mostly inside our computers, when humanoid robots start to roam the streets and affecting the physical World it will be another ball game.
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WesSouza超过 1 年前
Cue Westworld opening theme.
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oooyay超过 1 年前
This reminds me of the real preemption to &quot;West World&quot;. They had discovered cognitive machines and had them for some time, but printing &quot;bodies&quot; was the true break through that connected everything together. Pun intended.
rob74超过 1 年前
Bones, ligaments and tendons... now they just need synthetic muscles! (I know there is research on that, but not sure if the current &quot;state of the art&quot; has performance comparable to &quot;meat&quot; muscles)
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numpad0超过 1 年前
Oh, so this isn&#x27;t about optimizing torque&#x2F;force distribution for axes? I always thought it&#x27;ll be neat if I could move an arm parallel or orthogonal to an axis, simply by setting such predetermined set of servos to exact same values, thanks to such clever cross-coupling of joints. A bit like CoreXY, but requiring actual maths to set up, but computationally cheap to use.<p>When us humans animate, don&#x27;t we tend to reveal such type of optimization that we can just add power to limbs to translate object, rather precisely, along cardinal directions as well as parallel directions, relative to our mental origin point? This is often explained as human brains being smart and doing fast IK calculations, but I doubt it.<p>But I ended out creeping out someone while trying to show how <i>I</i> can easily mouse-drag my wrist joint parallel to screen coordinates, so in cases above didn&#x27;t apply to most, just disregard :p
Euphorbium超过 1 年前
I remember there was analogous project, that used inflatable muscles. It was at least 10 years ago, and at the time seemed like something from science fiction, but it was a real thing.
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ssfrr超过 1 年前
The status quo they describe is a printing process where material is deposited and then UV cured, then there’s some kind of scraping process. That seems like a hybrid of FDM and lithographic printing from a vat of goo a la FormLabs.<p>Is that a common process?
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ilaksh超过 1 年前
I wonder if there could be a way to use this technique to 3d print something like HASEL actuators for artificial muscles to go along with the tendons and bones.
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btbuildem超过 1 年前
Reminds me of the Leeloo creation scene in 5th Element
Eumenes超过 1 年前
what kind of composites will offer robots ballistic protection, while not sacrificing mobility?
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tpetr超过 1 年前
These violent delights have violent ends
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