JWST confirms there is something wrong with our understanding of the universe

Our understanding of the universe changes all the time as we gain more information. I find this rationale approach very good, but it can also be really frustrating when debating the origins and composition of the universe with someone who takes theories as "categorical" truths.

I know this is about a fundamental physics question, but what jumps out at me is that JWST can resolve individual Cepheids at 130m light years distance !!! What an incredible marvel of engineering.