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20% more powerful perovskite solar panels enter commercial use

110 点作者 akamaka8 个月前

12 条评论

coldpie8 个月前
This is very exciting! My understanding[1] is that silicon panels have largely hit their max efficiency, and further improvements will come from using new materials. Perovskite panels are the next up coming down the research pipeline, so it&#x27;s very cool to hear those are moving out of the research phase and actually hitting production. I expect perovskite-based panels will have years of efficiency gains, just like silicon did, as we continue to explore even more efficient new materials. Great stuff!<p>[1] Mostly from listening to the Skeptic&#x27;s Guide podcast, which frequently covers green energy research.
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SoftTalker8 个月前
In case you want more than a press release:<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Perovskite_solar_cell" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Perovskite_solar_cell</a><p>N.b the long section on lead toxicity concerns.
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0cf8612b2e1e8 个月前
I know these have theoretically higher efficiencies at the cost of longevity, but I am curious if there is anything else that makes them desirable. Are they cheaper to make?<p>Having lead really sours my take on them. Everything from production to deployment to recycling gets worse.
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CapitalistCartr8 个月前
Fixed installations don&#x27;t need more efficiency. We have plenty of room as is. The price per watt is more relevant and even that has become trivial, as installation costs trump panel cost. We mostly need <i>more</i> panels installed everywhere.
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twojacobtwo8 个月前
Relevant details:<p>&gt;The 72-cell panels, comprised of Oxford PV’s proprietary perovskite-on-silicon solar cells, can produce up to 20% more energy than a standard silicon panel. They will be used in a utility-scale installation<p>&gt;Oxford PV has been developing and working to commercialise this technology since 2014, with a recent module efficiency record of 26.9%.
GaggiX8 个月前
I wonder what&#x27;s the degradation of these panels.
qwertox8 个月前
Found on the internet: The average efficiency of domestic solar panels is between 18% and 24%. So let&#x27;s assume 20%.<p>20% more powerful then means a 24% efficiency.<p>According to Wikipedia: As of 2024, the world record for solar cell efficiency is 47.6%, set in May 2022 by Fraunhofer ISE, with a III-V four-junction concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) cell.
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fred_is_fred8 个月前
Does 24% efficient mean that 76% of the suns radiation is being either reflected or turned into heat (or something else)? To ask another way, if panels were 100% efficient (I know this is not possible), what would that be like?
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GlibMonkeyDeath8 个月前
Another breathless press release on perovskite technology from Oxford PV. The press release&#x27;s claim of &quot;reducing the levelised cost of electricity (LCOE)&quot; (compared to what?) is sufficiently vague that my BS detector started twitching.<p>Let&#x27;s look at the state-of the art: The most carefully done research article I could find (2022, written with authors from Oxford PV, so take it with whatever size NaCl dose is appropriate): <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;pubs.rsc.org&#x2F;en&#x2F;content&#x2F;articlelanding&#x2F;2022&#x2F;se&#x2F;d2se00096b" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;pubs.rsc.org&#x2F;en&#x2F;content&#x2F;articlelanding&#x2F;2022&#x2F;se&#x2F;d2se0...</a><p>Surely, since this study relied heavily on empirical data, they would have used empirically measured degradation rates in their models? Well, nope. Check out these gems:<p>&quot;Oxford PV succeeded in mitigating stability-related deficits and aims at providing future buyers of their modules with the industry-standard 25 year performance guarantee.&quot; So, _aims at_.<p>&quot;Due to the proven stability improvements [_citation needed_], no distinction is made between the PST [perovskite-on-silicon tandem] and SHJ [silicon heterojunction] modules with regard to the degradation rate.&quot; So, they ASSUME the exact same degradation rate as silicon heterjunction solar cells.<p>Sure, if the degradation rates are truly equal (or even, not terribly worse for PST) then I would believe. But the claim of lower LCOE today (compared to SHJ? they don&#x27;t say) needs some more evidence, because this is an extraordinary claim in my opinion.
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neltnerb8 个月前
Heh, I read this as &quot;20% more ... enter commercial use&quot; which was much more surprising.
Siecje8 个月前
I&#x27;m against lead but I&#x27;m curious why people don&#x27;t complain about brass?
pstrateman8 个月前
Who cares?<p>The panels themselves are basically free.<p>The mounting system and the inverter are the expensive part.
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