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Palm phytoliths in subarctic Canada imply ice-free winters 48M years ago

40 点作者 Stratoscope2 个月前

7 条评论

mapt2 个月前
The equable climate problem reminds me of the exoplanetary curiosity of the tidally locked planet. For a long time, people expected that all such planets would have an atmosphere that inevitably crashed out as ice on the cold side, rendering them uninhabitable.<p>More recent computer models of convection suggest that many such worlds would have sufficient convective activity, cycling between altitudes from one side of the planet to the other, to maintain gasses and liquids on the surface.<p>To match the observations, a model simply requires something about higher CO2 levels which specifically encourage hygrothermal exchange between poles and equator, and&#x2F;or significantly insulates the poles against radiative losses in disproportionate ways versus today. CO2 itself doesn&#x27;t seem likely to cause this because it&#x27;s in the gaseous phase for almost all of Earth&#x27;s history, but substantially increased water in the atmosphere would be the first suspect because water is such a strong thermal reflector when a cold liquid, and not so much when a gas.
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Stratoscope2 个月前
Popularized summaries:<p><i>Study reveals palm trees once thrived in subarctic Canada</i><p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.eurekalert.org&#x2F;news-releases&#x2F;1074307" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.eurekalert.org&#x2F;news-releases&#x2F;1074307</a><p><i>New study reveals Canada’s subarctic was once a tropical paradise</i><p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.ctvnews.ca&#x2F;sci-tech&#x2F;article&#x2F;new-study-reveals-canadas-subarctic-was-once-a-tropical-paradise&#x2F;" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.ctvnews.ca&#x2F;sci-tech&#x2F;article&#x2F;new-study-reveals-ca...</a>
indoordin0saur2 个月前
What would the equator have been like at this time? Too hot for human life?
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readyplayernull2 个月前
Kingdoms in the poles, wasteland in the middle. No wonder why Canada and Greenland became targets.
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el_don_almighty2 个月前
The kimberlite source of these phytoliths and their age makes me question our confidence in their origination from the arctic surface. Is it at all possible this material was cycled through plate tectonics which subducted it from a southern source and eventually ejected far north through volcanic action? I mean, a lot could happen over 48M years...
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jboggan2 个月前
Perhaps that part of subarctic Canada was at a completely different latitude 48M years ago, quite separate from continental drift.<p><a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Tennis_racket_theorem" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Tennis_racket_theorem</a>
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thedrbrian2 个月前
How many flights were people allowed on back then and how much carbon tax did they pay?
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