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Life, Reproduction, and the Paradox of Evolution

1 点作者 danielam2 个月前

1 comment

bediger40002 个月前
&gt; purports to show that reproduction cannot be explained by natural selection and is irreducibly teleological<p>Anyone who&#x27;s looked into creationist arguments, or argued with creationists, will immediately be put on guard by this sentence fragment.<p>First, reproduction is necessary for natural selection to take place. It&#x27;s a precondition, not something to be explained.<p>Second, &quot;irreducible&quot; is one of those words that is somehow never given a definition that an observer can use to decide that a process or feature is &quot;irreducibly complex&quot;, or &quot;irreducibly&quot; anything, really. When you peel off the layers, you end up having to rely on some authority to say, &quot;Feature X is irreducibly complex&quot;.<p>Third, &quot;teleological&quot;. A philosophical or theological term that invariably gets misused in discussions of biology as a kind of disguised circular argument.<p>I&#x27;m not saying that this paper is garbage disguised by a big vocabulary, but I would certainly be alert for rhetorical sleight of hand sneaking in creationism of one kind or another.
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