As someone who co-incidentally started dabbling in Astrophotography as a hobby in early 2019 before Starlink launched, back then you literally could capture a single 20-second exposure (on a very wide lens, so no obvious star trail/blur at that focal length due to the Earth's rotation), and get images with no satellites.<p>Now (and even in 2021 it was getting hard to do that) it's impossible to do that, even with 10 second exposures.<p>What's needed now is multiple exposures, and merging/integrating them in something like Siril (<a href="https://siril.org/" rel="nofollow">https://siril.org/</a>) to remove the obvious satellite trails.<p>However, arguably, integrating multiple exposures, while annoying and time-consuming workflow-wise (i.e. can't <i>just</i> look at images directly from camera, and currently need to convert to TIFF first) is often the better way to get slightly-less-noisy images anyway, and integrate effectively longer exposures without star-trails, so it's a tricky one.