TE
科技回声
首页24小时热榜最新最佳问答展示工作
GitHubTwitter
首页

科技回声

基于 Next.js 构建的科技新闻平台,提供全球科技新闻和讨论内容。

GitHubTwitter

首页

首页最新最佳问答展示工作

资源链接

HackerNews API原版 HackerNewsNext.js

© 2025 科技回声. 版权所有。

Scientists discover new way to convert corn waste to low-cost sugar for biofuel

38 点作者 gnabgib16 天前

9 条评论

mchannon15 天前
The devil&#x27;s always in the details.<p>I notice they use potassium hydroxide to treat this, and I seriously doubt merely in a catalytic capacity. That means that a lot of electrical input needs to be run into a chlor-alkali plant to make the KOH. If it&#x27;s just a sprinkling, great. But is it?<p>Now if you&#x27;re making moderately valued commodities like sugars or bioreagents, or perhaps even bioplastics, it might be cost-effective in spite of an electrical chlor-alkali input stream.<p>If you&#x27;re making biofuels, however, this looks like corn-based ethanol or certain kinds of biodiesel, where there&#x27;s lots of electrical and petrochemical energy inputs that conveniently get omitted when they tout how great for the environment and home-grown that biofuel energy is. Really hope they&#x27;re not planning on going the same way with this set of discoveries.
stevenwoo16 天前
Would this still be competitive price wise if corn in the USA was not so heavily subsidized? It only states in the article the end product would be competitive with imported low cost sugar.
评论 #43910849 未加载
0cf8612b2e1e16 天前
<p><pre><code> They calculated that, by offsetting the cost of production through byproduct uses or sales, the resulting sugar could be sold for as low as 28 cents per pound, making it competitive with low-cost imported sugar. </code></pre> Not in the US. Americans pay double global sugar prices so as to protect the corn lobby.<p>Regardless, the economics could still be there if this is truly waste trash. The article did not mention how the cellulose is currently used. Animal feed? Mulch? Landfill? I guess there is somebody who pays something for access to the material.<p>Edit: mangled the phrasing
评论 #43911001 未加载
zuluonezero16 天前
Related technology developed in Australia with bagasse (sugar cane waste products) <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.statedevelopment.qld.gov.au&#x2F;news-and-events&#x2F;turning-sugar-cane-waste-into-biojet-fuel-how-a-biorefinery-is-propelling-queensland-into-the-future&amp;ved=2ahUKEwinkre36I-NAxXBd2wGHcX4BAQQFnoECEoQAQ&amp;usg=AOvVaw2pdSaqYhN9jcYFFRxhHC-X" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.statedevelopment.qld.gov.au&#x2F;news-and-events&#x2F;turn...</a>
1024core15 天前
This could be useful in India, where farmers prefer to just burn the biomass after a harvest, causing lots of air pollution in North Indian areas like Delhi, especially in winter.
评论 #43910669 未加载
RajT8815 天前
This is really cool. The corn byproducts are probably targeted because they are already harvested, but I imagine this tech would be applicable to a lot of plant matter.<p>I look at all these bodies of water with massive algae blooms from fertilizer runoff and figure whomever figures out how to harvest that and make fuel out of it will be very wealthy indeed.
评论 #43910488 未加载
GuinansEyebrows15 天前
Interesting. I wish scientists would discover a way to reduce energy consumption.
dlojudice15 天前
related: A metagenomic ‘dark matter’ enzyme catalyses oxidative cellulose conversion [1]<p>[1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nature.com&#x2F;articles&#x2F;s41586-024-08553-z" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nature.com&#x2F;articles&#x2F;s41586-024-08553-z</a>
M95D15 天前
But isn&#x27;t that waste required for soil to remain fertile?