Of special note, Nmap 5.00 is now able to map IP addresses to AS numbers: "The script works by sending DNS TXT queries to a DNS server which in turn queries a third-party service provided by Team Cymru (team-cymru.org) using an in-addr.arpa style zone set up especially for use by Nmap.<p>The responses to these queries contain both Origin and Peer ASNs and their descriptions, displayed along with the BGP Prefix and Country Code."<p><a href="http://nmap.org/nsedoc/scripts/asn-query.html" rel="nofollow">http://nmap.org/nsedoc/scripts/asn-query.html</a>