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More News Is Being Written By Robots

97 点作者 gphilip大约 11 年前

23 条评论

jawns大约 11 年前
I used to work as a web editor at a daily newspaper. One of my daily responsibilities was to write and post short blurbs about lottery results and beach surf conditions. They both were extremely formulaic, so I wrote push-button scripts that would fetch the data, parse it, and generate stories. Saved me time, which I used to do other, more important things.<p>Some people have said, &quot;Why not just display the raw data?&quot;<p>Well, to save you the trouble of having to analyze the data.<p>For instance, suppose I&#x27;ve written a Powerball results script that lists the winning numbers, along with which states had winners.<p>If I&#x27;m just spitting out the raw data, then people might miss the fact that one of the winners was from our state -- whereas if I&#x27;m generating a story, I&#x27;m going to make that the lede.<p>Similarly, the magic of a company like Narrative Science and its Quill service is not in taking a ton of data and filling in a bunch of blanks with the values, Mad Libs style. It&#x27;s in analyzing the data and figuring out what the most important parts are, and constructing a story around those findings.<p>In other words, it&#x27;s not hard for a bot to write, &quot;The Tigers played the Wolves yesterday. The Tigers won 1-0. The Tigers&#x27; John Johnson scored a home run.&quot;<p>It&#x27;s more difficult to write, &quot;The Tigers&#x27; Tom Thompson pitched the first no-hitter of his career yesterday in a 1-0 game against the Wolves. Remarkably, the Wolves&#x27; pitcher, Dobbie Dobson, was moments away from forcing the game into extra innings with his own no-hitter, when, in the ninth inning with two outs and two strikes on the board, the Tigers&#x27; John Johnson hit a home run.&quot;<p>(I&#x27;m not a baseball writer, so I&#x27;m probably bungling it, but you get the point.)
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Pitarou大约 11 年前
TL;DR<p>A Chicago startup called Narrative Science makes scripts that turn raw data feeds such as seismological data or website analytics into accessible natural language reports. Some news outlets are already using them to get out earthquake and Little Leagues baseball reports quickly and cheaply.<p>The founder, Kristian Hammond, has big ideas. &quot;Pulitzer Prize by 2017.&quot; &quot;90% of news written by bots in 2030.&quot;<p>This TL;DR was written by a human. Just saying.
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seanccox大约 11 年前
&quot;If a writer never had to compose a fifty word earthquake report again—few would complain. Better to leave the short, dry, purely informational articles to the bots.&quot;<p>The logical extension of this software is to replace the phrase &#x27;earthquake report&#x27;.<p>&quot;If a writer never had to compose a fifty word Presidential press brief again—few would complain.&quot;<p>&quot;If a writer never had to compose a fifty word news leak again—few would complain.&quot;<p>&quot;If a writer never had to compose a fifty word announcement of a declaration of war again—few would complain.&quot;<p>Let the machine do the writing to expedite publishing, because the accuracy of the source is assumed before the information is even shared publicly, provided the source submits releases in a formulaic manner.<p>This removes the agency of humans that might ask complicated questions (journalists) – so I don&#x27;t believe it qualifies as news or journalism, at all. This just helps move the words of the source to the front page of a news agency.<p>Why dress up the release as unique content at all? Just print the damn press release word for word and cite the source.
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mlchild大约 11 年前
Most news stories are already being boiled down to &lt; 140 characters by humans. The next frontier in journalism is an explosion in informed, opinionated analysis from multiple perspectives.<p>We&#x27;re seeing this in sports (Grantland, Deadspin, 538, Baseball Prospectus), politics (Vox.com&#x2F;Ezra Klein, 538 again, Politico), and tech (Thompson, Evans, Gruber, The Wirecutter, Anandtech, MG&#x2F;Dixon&#x2F;Wilson&#x2F;Suster&#x2F;Andreessen&#x2F;Horowitz&#x2F;etc&#x2F;yesIleftamillionpeopleout).<p>Tech leads the way because those on the cutting edge are often interested in tech, and I believe it&#x27;s a solid leading indicator of where all journalism is headed—a &#x27;Cambrian explosion&#x27; of thoughtful, analytic, but not purely objective writing.
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davidw大约 11 年前
Indeed, it turns out that HN&#x27;s own tptacek is a particularly clever Perl script.
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shakethemonkey大约 11 年前
Thousands of Wikipedia articles regarding US cities were originally written by a bot years ago. Most still retain this content or traces of it, Englished from US Census data.
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motters大约 11 年前
Also see <a href="http://churnalism.com/" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;churnalism.com&#x2F;</a><p>More news is really just crudely rehashed or verbatim press releases by particular companies than you might think.
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ptha大约 11 年前
&quot;With the help of Chicago startup and robot writing firm, Narrative Science, algorithms have basically been passing the Turing test online for the last few years.&quot; If an article written by a bot is indistinguishable from that written by human author, it does not pass the Turing test, as they are typically based on conversations. One of the claims is that is that the bots produce typo free articles, funnily enough some programs were able to fool judges of the Turing test by imitating human misspellings: <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_test#Loebner_Prize" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Turing_test#Loebner_Prize</a>
gphilip大约 11 年前
In a recent example, an LA Times writer-bot wrote and posted a snippet about an earthquake three minutes after the event. The LA Times claims they were first to publish anything on the quake, and outside the USGS, they probably were.
asperous大约 11 年前
I&#x27;ve always thought news could be boiled down to a few important facts, and I wonder if having all that extra copy is really important in this day an age.<p>Why aren&#x27;t news digest sites a thing?
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nyrina大约 11 年前
It would&#x27;ve been a really cool mindfuck if the article ended with something along the lines of &quot;And this article was written by a bot&quot;
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asgard1024大约 11 年前
This is terrible. What a waste of effort! We have a machine that translates a simple fact into few paragraphs of text, so that thousands of people can spend time trying to do exact reverse when they read it.<p>Why don&#x27;t they just publish raw facts in the computer readable form?
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swalsh大约 11 年前
&quot;Indeed, Kristian Hammond, cofounder and CTO of Narrative Science, thinks some 90% of the news could be written by computers by 2030.&quot;<p>I think there&#x27;s more to a reporters job than writing, in fact i&#x27;d say the writing part is maybe the smallest aspect when it comes to the most interesting stories.<p>Investigation, interviews, and general &quot;experiencing the world&quot; is required, and computers aren&#x27;t ready to do that yet. I&#x27;d be surprised if they are by 2030 too.<p>Of course, it could be a sign of how far down the quality of news has fallen. That 90% of it is now formulaic. I guess I had hopes that these new sites that are popping up would becomes a trend in quality. Artisanal news as the hipsters might say.
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atmosx大约 11 年前
If the <i>news</i> would turn into reports that way, I think would be better than <i>opinionated</i> news. It&#x27;s okay to get opinionated news, as long as you <i>know</i> the frame and background of the speaker&#x2F;paper&#x2F;channel&#x2F;etc.
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underyx大约 11 年前
&gt;Pulitzer Prize by 2017<p>Isn&#x27;t that a bit too ambitious? I admittedly don&#x27;t know a lot about the Pulitzer Prize, but I&#x27;d assume the main qualities they&#x27;re looking for in a journalist there are not &#x27;fast&#x27;, and &#x27;factually correct&#x27;. The first one doesn&#x27;t really relate to the quality of journalism, and the second one&#x27;s just too basic a requirement.<p>What I&#x27;d assume is worthy of a prize in journalism, is the data collection and investigation process before even starting to write the article. This would include very complex tasks, most covering social interaction, which I just can&#x27;t see a computer outperforming a human in by 2017.
camus2大约 11 年前
It doesnt really matter ,journalism is already dead. Free news means sponsored news,therefore it&#x27;s not news,it&#x27;s marketing.<p>The future of news is to raw&#x2F;unredacted&#x2F;untransformed datas with tracable origin that people can analyse themself and decide to trust &#x2F; not to trust. Exactly like the Snowden leaks.We dont need &quot;journalist&quot; to source&#x2F;filter the data.<p>People then will be able to mashup the data with apps designed for that.
calebclark大约 11 年前
I was half expecting the final sentence to announce that the writer of the article itself was actually a robot named Jason Dorrier.
quasque大约 11 年前
That&#x27;s nice, but I found the story behind the leading image more interesting: <a href="http://www.robotlab.de/bios/bible.htm" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.robotlab.de&#x2F;bios&#x2F;bible.htm</a> (robotic calligraphy)
shittyanalogy大约 11 年前
Next Step: Individuals have personal news writing software that scans sources of interest and generates human digestible stories. Completely bypassing news agencies all together.
marincounty大约 11 年前
Sometimes, I wonder if the average dude, or Karen the cool Koder even notices. I have read the TLDR too many times. &quot;I want my golden egg now daddy!&quot;
ExpendableGuy大约 11 年前
Reminds me of this: <a href="http://youtu.be/IC3W1BiUjp0" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;youtu.be&#x2F;IC3W1BiUjp0</a>.
cylinder大约 11 年前
When did software and scripts become known as &quot;robots?&quot;
ape4大约 11 年前
Why did it take the bot 3 minutes?
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