Careful with one of those tips [* x] does return x if x is an array and [x] otherwise except in the case where x is a hash in which case it transforms the hash to an array. Eg:<p>x = {:a => 1, :b => 2}<p>[* x]<p>=> [[:a, 1], [:b, 2]]<p>Some of the other tips just make the code less readable