There was a generalisation of the eigenface technique to 3D published in Siggraph about 15 years ago.
<a href="http://gravis.cs.unibas.ch/Sigg99.html" rel="nofollow">http://gravis.cs.unibas.ch/Sigg99.html</a><p>One of the authors is still working on refining their approach, by the looks of it: <a href="http://gravis.cs.unibas.ch/projects.html" rel="nofollow">http://gravis.cs.unibas.ch/projects.html</a>