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A Dutch City Makes Room for Its River and a New Identity

66 点作者 solidangle大约 10 年前

8 条评论

JacobAldridge大约 10 年前
One thing I noticed and admired in many European cities is a sense of their place in history - not just awareness of the past, but appreciation for the future. I&#x27;ve never felt that in the cities of my home country Australia, where projects always feel like they meet a current need but will require re-doing in the future.<p>The best example I saw was the Plaza Mayor (town square) in Salamanca, Spain - there were commemorative plaques on all four walls of the square to great Spanish figures through history, but rather than fill all the spaces many were left blank for great figures from the future.<p>This project feels to me that it&#x27;s taking a similarly long-view for the town.
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Someone大约 10 年前
<i>&quot;The epic film “A Bridge Too Far” was about fighting in Nijmegen. [...] a local university that specializes in research. [...] The Waal is Europe’s busiest river, [...]&quot;</i><p>Nice article, but hat&#x27;s not its strongest paragraph. The bridge in Nijmegen was one of the goals of operation Market Garden, but the &quot;bridge too far&quot; was 15 km or so further North, in Arnhem.<p>Also, a &quot;university that specializes in research&quot;? Don&#x27;t all universities do that?<p>Finally, some context for those who wonder why they haven&#x27;t heard about <i>&quot;Europe’s busiest river&quot;</i>: if you gave people a map showing the delta of Rhine, Meuse, and Scheldt that doesn&#x27;t show names of waterways and told them where the Rhine enters the Netherlands, I bet most would guess the Waal is where the Rhine flows because over 70% of the Rhine&#x27;s water enters the Waal. <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Rhine%E2%80%93Meuse%E2%80%93Scheldt_delta" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Rhine%E2%80%93Meuse%E2%80%93Sch...</a> has a fairly good description.<p>Thechnkcally, the Rhine flows to the North Sea over the &#x27;Oude Rijn&#x27; (Old Rhine). The Wikipedia page doesn&#x27;t even show what fraction of the Rhine&#x27;s water flows there because the river Rhine has been dammed of for centuries (since 1122. See <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.m.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Vaartse_Rijn#History" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;en.m.wikipedia.org&#x2F;wiki&#x2F;Vaartse_Rijn#History</a>). Effective water flow there is less than 10 cubic meter per second. The Waal normally has 1500 cubic meter per second. This design prepares it for ten times that flow.
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Animats大约 10 年前
The large brick building being moved is on Self Propelled Modular Transporters. Those are the current answer to moving big things on land. Each unit has four, five, or six sets of wheels. All wheels are powered and steerable in any direction and have powered jacks for their load. Any number of units can be ganged together to produce a big moving platform, controlled by computers to move or rotate in any direction.<p>That brick building is a small job for this approach. Mammoet sometimes gangs hundreds of those platforms together for big jobs.
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Animats大约 10 年前
Tapei and San Jose, CA have done similar river-widening projects, without the island. Both have parks along a river flood plain, parks that are intended to be flooded during unusually wet periods. Taiwan&#x27;s riverside park [1] is on both sides of the main channel of the Tamsui River. The edges of the park have high walls to protect the city. Guadalupe Park and Gardens in downtown San Jose[2] is a smaller example of the same concept. In both cases, the parks will take damage when flooded, so they only contain things that can handle flooding or easily replaced.<p>[1] <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.google.com&#x2F;maps&#x2F;place&#x2F;Taipei,+Taiwan&#x2F;@25.030306,121.457588,3a,75y,297.12h,86.69t&#x2F;data=!3m5!1e1!3m3!1sVIlj4GTR58deSaBJENnGCg!2e0!3e5!4m2!3m1!1s0x3442ac72bce20a99:0x3f6a35cedd0ac2e0!6m1!1e1" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.google.com&#x2F;maps&#x2F;place&#x2F;Taipei,+Taiwan&#x2F;@25.030306,...</a> [2] <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.grpg.org&#x2F;river-park-gardens" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.grpg.org&#x2F;river-park-gardens</a>
pacaro大约 10 年前
I&#x27;m impressed by the cost. Remodeling a city and building 4 new bridges for approx 10% of the cost of the new east section of the Bay Bridge...
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omegaworks大约 10 年前
Who owns the island? &quot;New land in Europe&quot; is a very strange thing to hear given our modern concept of property rights and land ownership originates there.
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contingencies大约 10 年前
If anyone hasn&#x27;t yet played the original <i>Close Combat: A Bridge Too Far</i>, it&#x27;s an absolute cult classic game with TCP&#x2F;IP multiplayer support that centers on this area of Holland - highly recommended.
InclinedPlane大约 10 年前
Something similar is cities that have begun &quot;daylighting&quot; their rivers which were converted into little more than concrete drainage canals.